Triple

T19154485
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Taishan E468895 entity
Predicate historicallyRomanizedAs P119963 FINISHED
Object Toishan NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Toishan | Statement: [Taishan, historicallyRomanizedAs, Toishan]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Toishan
Context triple: [Taishan, historicallyRomanizedAs, Toishan]
  • A. Nantong
    Nantong is a coastal city in eastern China known for its textile industry, river and sea ports, and location on the northern bank of the Yangtze River opposite Shanghai.
  • B. Zhenjiang
    Zhenjiang is a historic port city in eastern China known for its strategic location on the Yangtze River and its rich cultural and culinary heritage.
  • C. Lúzhōu
    Lúzhōu is the standard Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Chinese city name Luzhou.
  • D. Taizhou
    Taizhou is a prefecture-level city in eastern China known for its historical heritage and location along the Yangtze River in Jiangsu province.
  • E. Taizhou
    Taizhou is a coastal prefecture-level city in eastern China known for its manufacturing industry, port facilities, and location along the East China Sea.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Toishan
Target entity description: Toishan is an older English romanization of Taishan, a county-level city in Guangdong, China, historically known for its large overseas Chinese diaspora.
  • A. Nantong
    Nantong is a coastal city in eastern China known for its textile industry, river and sea ports, and location on the northern bank of the Yangtze River opposite Shanghai.
  • B. Zhenjiang
    Zhenjiang is a historic port city in eastern China known for its strategic location on the Yangtze River and its rich cultural and culinary heritage.
  • C. Lúzhōu
    Lúzhōu is the standard Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Chinese city name Luzhou.
  • D. Taizhou
    Taizhou is a prefecture-level city in eastern China known for its historical heritage and location along the Yangtze River in Jiangsu province.
  • E. Taizhou
    Taizhou is a coastal prefecture-level city in eastern China known for its manufacturing industry, port facilities, and location along the East China Sea.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: historicallyRomanizedAs
Context triple: [Taishan, historicallyRomanizedAs, Toishan]
  • A. hasFormerRomanization chosen
    Indicates that an entity was previously written or represented using an earlier or superseded system of Romanized spelling.
  • B. historicalNameInLatin
    Indicates that an entity has a historically used name expressed in Latin.
  • C. historicalNameGivenBy
    Indicates that one entity is the name historically assigned to another entity by a specific source, culture, or period.
  • D. historicallyRecognizedAs
    Indicates that an entity has been acknowledged or designated under a particular name, status, or role during a past historical period.
  • E. hangulNameRomanized
    Indicates that an entity’s Korean Hangul name is represented in its romanized (Latin alphabet) form.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8dd084ff48190ac0f8c46ee722629 completed April 10, 2026, 11:20 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e5eeb81bf08190b0352137eb4a5763 completed April 20, 2026, 9:15 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69e4b9b475d88190a8c15e8eb01dbfef completed April 19, 2026, 11:17 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 12:06 p.m.