Triple

T1905905
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Chatto & Windus E38003 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object John Camden Hotten
John Camden Hotten was a 19th-century English publisher, bookseller, and author known for his influential role in Victorian literary culture and for founding the firm that became Chatto & Windus.
E211835 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: John Camden Hotten | Statement: [Chatto & Windus, foundedBy, John Camden Hotten]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: John Camden Hotten
Context triple: [Chatto & Windus, foundedBy, John Camden Hotten]
  • A. Henry Fowler
    Henry Fowler was a prominent British railway engineer best known for designing influential steam locomotives in the early 20th century.
  • B. Gilbert Wakefield
    Gilbert Wakefield was an 18th-century English scholar, classical critic, and controversial theologian known for his radical political views and biblical scholarship.
  • C. Alfred P. Maudslay
    Alfred P. Maudslay was a pioneering British archaeologist and explorer known for his foundational work documenting and studying ancient Maya sites in Central America.
  • D. Charles Trubshaw
    Charles Trubshaw was a British architect best known for designing prominent Victorian railway hotels and stations in England.
  • E. Raymond Priestley
    Raymond Priestley was a British geologist and Antarctic explorer who later became a prominent academic and university administrator.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: John Camden Hotten
Triple: [Chatto & Windus, foundedBy, John Camden Hotten]
Generated description
John Camden Hotten was a 19th-century English publisher, bookseller, and author known for his influential role in Victorian literary culture and for founding the firm that became Chatto & Windus.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: John Camden Hotten
Target entity description: John Camden Hotten was a 19th-century English publisher, bookseller, and author known for his influential role in Victorian literary culture and for founding the firm that became Chatto & Windus.
  • A. Henry Fowler
    Henry Fowler was a prominent British railway engineer best known for designing influential steam locomotives in the early 20th century.
  • B. Gilbert Wakefield
    Gilbert Wakefield was an 18th-century English scholar, classical critic, and controversial theologian known for his radical political views and biblical scholarship.
  • C. Alfred P. Maudslay
    Alfred P. Maudslay was a pioneering British archaeologist and explorer known for his foundational work documenting and studying ancient Maya sites in Central America.
  • D. Charles Trubshaw
    Charles Trubshaw was a British architect best known for designing prominent Victorian railway hotels and stations in England.
  • E. Raymond Priestley
    Raymond Priestley was a British geologist and Antarctic explorer who later became a prominent academic and university administrator.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a8862a26088190aae5243695aeefc0 completed March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abb1b3217081909004ad7f687b4216 completed March 7, 2026, 5:03 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69adeaf944c881908c5cb54bd27d6fa9 completed March 8, 2026, 9:32 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69adeb8c221881909beb938ea9b8a56b completed March 8, 2026, 9:35 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69adec37a4f88190961edf8f9c81773c completed March 8, 2026, 9:37 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:35 p.m.