Triple
T19057927
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Austria and Slovakia |
E466446
|
entity |
| Predicate | borderCrossingCityPair |
P107933
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Vienna–Bratislava |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Vienna–Bratislava | Statement: [Austria and Slovakia, borderCrossingCityPair, Vienna–Bratislava]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Vienna–Bratislava Context triple: [Austria and Slovakia, borderCrossingCityPair, Vienna–Bratislava]
-
A.
Bratislava
Bratislava is the capital and largest city of Slovakia, situated along the Danube River near the borders with Austria and Hungary.
-
B.
Vienna–Brussels
Vienna–Brussels is an international overnight rail connection linking Austria’s capital with Belgium’s capital, served by ÖBB’s Nightjet sleeper trains.
-
C.
Trenčín
Trenčín is a historic city in western Slovakia known for its medieval castle overlooking the Váh River and its role as a regional cultural and economic center.
-
D.
Bratislava metropolitan area
The Bratislava metropolitan area is the urban region centered around Slovakia’s capital city, encompassing Bratislava and its surrounding municipalities across national borders as a key economic and cultural hub of the country.
-
E.
Kežmarok
Kežmarok is a historic town in northern Slovakia known for its well-preserved medieval architecture and role as a cultural center of the Spiš (Spisz) region.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Vienna–Bratislava Target entity description: Vienna–Bratislava refers to the closely linked Central European capital cities of Austria and Slovakia, situated near each other along the Danube River and forming one of the world’s closest capital city pairs.
-
A.
Bratislava
Bratislava is the capital and largest city of Slovakia, situated along the Danube River near the borders with Austria and Hungary.
-
B.
Vienna–Brussels
Vienna–Brussels is an international overnight rail connection linking Austria’s capital with Belgium’s capital, served by ÖBB’s Nightjet sleeper trains.
-
C.
Trenčín
Trenčín is a historic city in western Slovakia known for its medieval castle overlooking the Váh River and its role as a regional cultural and economic center.
-
D.
Bratislava metropolitan area
The Bratislava metropolitan area is the urban region centered around Slovakia’s capital city, encompassing Bratislava and its surrounding municipalities across national borders as a key economic and cultural hub of the country.
-
E.
Kežmarok
Kežmarok is a historic town in northern Slovakia known for its well-preserved medieval architecture and role as a cultural center of the Spiš (Spisz) region.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: borderCrossingCityPair Context triple: [Austria and Slovakia, borderCrossingCityPair, Vienna–Bratislava]
-
A.
borderTownAcrossBorder
chosen
Indicates that a town lies on one side of a border directly opposite or adjacent to a town on the other side of that border.
-
B.
borderCrossingStatus
Indicates the current state or outcome of an entity’s attempt to cross a border (e.g., allowed, denied, pending, or completed).
-
C.
hasBorderCrossing
Indicates that there exists a point or facility where movement or transit is possible between the boundaries of two adjacent regions or jurisdictions.
-
D.
borderCrossingRouteTo
Indicates a route or path used to travel across a border from one place or jurisdiction to another.
-
E.
hasRailBorderCrossing
Indicates that two places are connected by at least one official border crossing that is served by rail transport.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8dd040fb881909af2a964f65ad208 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 11:20 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e5dc0742288190a594be859184841a |
completed | April 20, 2026, 7:55 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69e4b99633c8819097988608c278ecf8 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 11:16 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 12:03 p.m.