Triple

T18930834
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Mathematics in the Natural Sciences E463103 entity
Predicate hasInfluencedPerson P1994 FINISHED
Object Roger Penrose NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Roger Penrose | Statement: [The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Mathematics in the Natural Sciences, hasInfluencedPerson, Roger Penrose]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roger Penrose
Context triple: [The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Mathematics in the Natural Sciences, hasInfluencedPerson, Roger Penrose]
  • A. Roger Penrose chosen
    Roger Penrose is a British mathematical physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his groundbreaking work on general relativity, black hole singularities, and the foundations of cosmology and consciousness.
  • B. R. A. F. Penrose
    R. A. F. Penrose was a 19th-century physician and philanthropist best known for helping establish the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, one of the first pediatric hospitals in the United States.
  • C. Oliver Penrose
    Oliver Penrose is a British theoretical physicist known for his contributions to statistical mechanics and the foundations of quantum theory.
  • D. Clifford Hugh Dowker
    Clifford Hugh Dowker was a British mathematician known for his contributions to topology and knot theory, including work that led to the Dowker–Thistlethwaite notation.
  • E. Christopher Zeeman
    Christopher Zeeman was a British mathematician renowned for his work in geometric topology and catastrophe theory, and for his influential role in popularizing mathematics.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8dcfdbbb881909964fa5a75bd0b48 completed April 10, 2026, 11:20 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e5c9bfaee881908d701c5a05528939 completed April 20, 2026, 6:37 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:59 a.m.