Triple

T18903081
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Benigna Gottlieb von Trotha genannt Treyden E462384 entity
Predicate spouse P13 FINISHED
Object Ernst Johann von Biron, Duke of Courland — NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ernst Johann von Biron, Duke of Courland | Statement: [Benigna Gottlieb von Trotha genannt Treyden, spouse, Ernst Johann von Biron, Duke of Courland]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Ernst Johann von Biron, Duke of Courland
Context triple: [Benigna Gottlieb von Trotha genannt Treyden, spouse, Ernst Johann von Biron, Duke of Courland]
  • A. Ernst Johann von Biron chosen
    Ernst Johann von Biron was an 18th-century Baltic German nobleman who rose to power as the favorite of Empress Anna of Russia and briefly dominated Russian politics before being overthrown and exiled.
  • B. Frederick William, Duke of Courland
    Frederick William, Duke of Courland, was an 18th-century German prince of the House of Kettler who briefly ruled the Duchy of Courland and Semigallia and is chiefly remembered for his dynastic marriage to the future Empress Anna of Russia.
  • C. Peter von Biron
    Peter von Biron was the last Duke of Courland and Semigallia, known for his role in the final years of the duchy's independence before its incorporation into the Russian Empire.
  • D. Konstantin Bernhard von Voigts-Rhetz
    Konstantin Bernhard von Voigts-Rhetz was a 19th-century Prussian general who played a prominent role in the Austro-Prussian and Franco-Prussian Wars.
  • E. Duke of Courland and Semigallia
    The Duke of Courland and Semigallia was the hereditary ruler of the Duchy of Courland and Semigallia, a semi-autonomous Baltic state under Polish–Lithuanian suzerainty in the early modern period.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8dcfd05bc819088903cca13cc2846 completed April 10, 2026, 11:20 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e5c52a4b4c8190b5821996e3c1741d completed April 20, 2026, 6:18 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:58 a.m.