Triple
T1887717
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | How To Become A Hacker |
E41799
|
entity |
| Predicate | authorAbbreviation |
P33057
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
ESR
ESR is the commonly used abbreviation for Eric S. Raymond, an influential American software developer and open-source advocate.
|
E210076
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: ESR | Statement: [How To Become A Hacker, authorAbbreviation, ESR]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ESR Context triple: [How To Become A Hacker, authorAbbreviation, ESR]
-
A.
ERS
ERS is the principal economic and social science research agency of the U.S. Department of Agriculture, providing data and analysis on agriculture, food, the environment, and rural development.
-
B.
ERI
ERI is the Earthquake Research Institute of the University of Tokyo, a leading Japanese center for seismology and earthquake-related research.
-
C.
ESM
ESM is the abbreviation for NASA’s Exceptional Service Medal, an honor awarded to individuals for significant, sustained contributions to the agency’s mission.
-
D.
ESM
ESM is an intergovernmental financial institution of the eurozone that provides financial assistance to member states in economic distress to safeguard financial stability.
-
E.
ESD
ESD is the primary economic development agency of New York State, responsible for promoting business growth, job creation, and investment.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: ESR Triple: [How To Become A Hacker, authorAbbreviation, ESR]
Generated description
ESR is the commonly used abbreviation for Eric S. Raymond, an influential American software developer and open-source advocate.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ESR Target entity description: ESR is the commonly used abbreviation for Eric S. Raymond, an influential American software developer and open-source advocate.
-
A.
ERS
ERS is the principal economic and social science research agency of the U.S. Department of Agriculture, providing data and analysis on agriculture, food, the environment, and rural development.
-
B.
ERI
ERI is the Earthquake Research Institute of the University of Tokyo, a leading Japanese center for seismology and earthquake-related research.
-
C.
ESM
ESM is the abbreviation for NASA’s Exceptional Service Medal, an honor awarded to individuals for significant, sustained contributions to the agency’s mission.
-
D.
ESM
ESM is an intergovernmental financial institution of the eurozone that provides financial assistance to member states in economic distress to safeguard financial stability.
-
E.
ESD
ESD is the primary economic development agency of New York State, responsible for promoting business growth, job creation, and investment.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: authorAbbreviation Context triple: [How To Become A Hacker, authorAbbreviation, ESR]
-
A.
publisherAbbreviation
Indicates that one entity is an abbreviated or shortened form of the name of a publisher entity.
-
B.
botanicalAuthorAbbreviation
Indicates the standardized abbreviated form of a botanist’s name used to cite them as the author of a plant’s scientific name.
-
C.
authorName
Indicates the name associated with the person or entity that authored a given work or resource.
-
D.
academicTitleAbbreviation
Indicates that one entity is the standard abbreviated form of another entity’s full academic title.
-
E.
firstPublicationAuthorName
Indicates the name of the author who wrote the work’s first published edition.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (7 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a8864b6de0819098d089f6a1b910a7 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abb121a3cc81909c60ac65627142d1 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5:01 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69addf63863881908efd8010db14b8a8 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 8:43 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ade06eb0608190992291b9a0d5368c |
completed | March 8, 2026, 8:47 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ade0d3f77481909cb4c9a57a9fb6a7 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 8:49 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69abafe61bc48190ac9ead027df930e1 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 4:56 a.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69abb11bfd2c8190a805372589f73238 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5:01 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:34 p.m.