Triple

T1886964
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Intercités E39984 entity
Predicate routeExample P5619 FINISHED
Object Paris–Caen–Cherbourg
Paris–Caen–Cherbourg is a French intercity rail route linking the capital Paris with the Normandy cities of Caen and Cherbourg.
E210036 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Paris–Caen–Cherbourg | Statement: [Intercités, routeExample, Paris–Caen–Cherbourg]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paris–Caen–Cherbourg
Context triple: [Intercités, routeExample, Paris–Caen–Cherbourg]
  • A. Caen
    Caen is a historic city in Normandy, France, known for its medieval architecture, ties to William the Conqueror, and its role in the World War II Normandy campaign.
  • B. Cherbourg
    Cherbourg is a major French port city on the Cotentin Peninsula, known for its strategic naval harbor and cross-Channel ferry connections.
  • C. Normandy
    Normandy is a historic region in northern France, famous for its medieval duchy, its role in the Norman Conquest of England, and as the site of the D-Day landings in World War II.
  • D. Dieppe
    Dieppe is a historic port city and seaside resort on the English Channel in northern France, known for its pebbled beaches, cliffs, and role in maritime trade and warfare.
  • E. Arromanches-les-Bains
    Arromanches-les-Bains is a coastal town in Normandy, France, best known for its role in the D-Day landings and the remains of the Mulberry artificial harbor just offshore.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Paris–Caen–Cherbourg
Triple: [Intercités, routeExample, Paris–Caen–Cherbourg]
Generated description
Paris–Caen–Cherbourg is a French intercity rail route linking the capital Paris with the Normandy cities of Caen and Cherbourg.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paris–Caen–Cherbourg
Target entity description: Paris–Caen–Cherbourg is a French intercity rail route linking the capital Paris with the Normandy cities of Caen and Cherbourg.
  • A. Caen
    Caen is a historic city in Normandy, France, known for its medieval architecture, ties to William the Conqueror, and its role in the World War II Normandy campaign.
  • B. Cherbourg
    Cherbourg is a major French port city on the Cotentin Peninsula, known for its strategic naval harbor and cross-Channel ferry connections.
  • C. Normandy
    Normandy is a historic region in northern France, famous for its medieval duchy, its role in the Norman Conquest of England, and as the site of the D-Day landings in World War II.
  • D. Dieppe
    Dieppe is a historic port city and seaside resort on the English Channel in northern France, known for its pebbled beaches, cliffs, and role in maritime trade and warfare.
  • E. Arromanches-les-Bains
    Arromanches-les-Bains is a coastal town in Normandy, France, best known for its role in the D-Day landings and the remains of the Mulberry artificial harbor just offshore.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: routeExample
Context triple: [Intercités, routeExample, Paris–Caen–Cherbourg]
  • A. route chosen
    Indicates that one entity serves as a path or course used to travel or move between locations associated with another entity.
  • B. routeVia
    Indicates that a connection, path, or communication between two points is established or carried out through an intermediate location, node, or channel.
  • C. routeDescription
    Indicates a textual explanation or summary of the path, course, or itinerary taken between locations.
  • D. routeStructure
    Indicates the structural or organizational relationship between a route and its constituent segments, paths, or connections.
  • E. routeSegment
    Indicates a specific portion of a larger route that directly connects two points or locations within that route.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88633e4fc8190b7eb40463e048ec5 completed March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abb121a3cc81909c60ac65627142d1 completed March 7, 2026, 5:01 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69addf63863881908efd8010db14b8a8 completed March 8, 2026, 8:43 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ade06eb0608190992291b9a0d5368c completed March 8, 2026, 8:47 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ade0d3f77481909cb4c9a57a9fb6a7 completed March 8, 2026, 8:49 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69abafe61bc48190ac9ead027df930e1 completed March 7, 2026, 4:56 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:34 p.m.