Triple

T1886259
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Nicholas Kaldor E39970 entity
Predicate influencedBy P9 FINISHED
Object Michał Kalecki
Michał Kalecki was a Polish economist whose pioneering work on effective demand, income distribution, and business cycles paralleled and anticipated key ideas of Keynesian economics.
E213224 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Michał Kalecki | Statement: [Nicholas Kaldor, influencedBy, Michał Kalecki]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Michał Kalecki
Context triple: [Nicholas Kaldor, influencedBy, Michał Kalecki]
  • A. Jacob Viner
    Jacob Viner was a prominent 20th-century economist known for his influential work in international trade theory, public finance, and his role in shaping modern economic thought.
  • B. Nicholas Kaldor
    Nicholas Kaldor was a prominent 20th-century Hungarian-British economist known for his influential contributions to growth theory, distribution, and economic policy, particularly within the post-Keynesian tradition.
  • C. Karl Polanyi
    Karl Polanyi was a Hungarian economic historian and social theorist best known for his influential work "The Great Transformation," which critiqued market liberalism and analyzed the social and political origins of modern capitalist economies.
  • D. Joseph Schumpeter
    Joseph Schumpeter was an influential Austrian-American economist best known for his theories of innovation, entrepreneurship, and “creative destruction” in capitalist economies.
  • E. Walter Eucken
    Walter Eucken was a German economist and leading figure of the Freiburg School whose ideas laid the intellectual foundation for the postwar German social market economy.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Michał Kalecki
Triple: [Nicholas Kaldor, influencedBy, Michał Kalecki]
Generated description
Michał Kalecki was a Polish economist whose pioneering work on effective demand, income distribution, and business cycles paralleled and anticipated key ideas of Keynesian economics.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Michał Kalecki
Target entity description: Michał Kalecki was a Polish economist whose pioneering work on effective demand, income distribution, and business cycles paralleled and anticipated key ideas of Keynesian economics.
  • A. Jacob Viner
    Jacob Viner was a prominent 20th-century economist known for his influential work in international trade theory, public finance, and his role in shaping modern economic thought.
  • B. Nicholas Kaldor
    Nicholas Kaldor was a prominent 20th-century Hungarian-British economist known for his influential contributions to growth theory, distribution, and economic policy, particularly within the post-Keynesian tradition.
  • C. Karl Polanyi
    Karl Polanyi was a Hungarian economic historian and social theorist best known for his influential work "The Great Transformation," which critiqued market liberalism and analyzed the social and political origins of modern capitalist economies.
  • D. Joseph Schumpeter
    Joseph Schumpeter was an influential Austrian-American economist best known for his theories of innovation, entrepreneurship, and “creative destruction” in capitalist economies.
  • E. Walter Eucken
    Walter Eucken was a German economist and leading figure of the Freiburg School whose ideas laid the intellectual foundation for the postwar German social market economy.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88633e4fc8190b7eb40463e048ec5 completed March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abb12032c881909cd93e3601906f48 completed March 7, 2026, 5:01 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69adeae631488190b5b4a8137112e568 completed March 8, 2026, 9:32 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69adecacc5c881909882deb9b68d8a4c completed March 8, 2026, 9:39 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69adecfa6d2c8190a9adc4887a721ab7 completed March 8, 2026, 9:41 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:34 p.m.