Triple
T18842884
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | NGC 185 |
E460840
|
entity |
| Predicate | alsoKnownAs |
P39
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Caldwell 18 |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Caldwell 18 | Statement: [NGC 185, alsoKnownAs, Caldwell 18]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Caldwell 18 Context triple: [NGC 185, alsoKnownAs, Caldwell 18]
-
A.
Caldwell 20
Caldwell 20 is a large, bright emission nebula in the constellation Cygnus, notable for its distinctive shape resembling the outline of the North American continent.
-
B.
Caldwell 74
Caldwell 74 is a bright, well-known planetary nebula in the constellation Vela, popularly called the Southern Ring Nebula.
-
C.
Caldwell 14
Caldwell 14 is an open star cluster in the constellation Perseus, forming part of the famous Double Cluster visible to the naked eye in dark skies.
-
D.
Caldwell 13
Caldwell 13 is a globular star cluster in the constellation Hercules, cataloged in the Caldwell deep-sky list and observed as a dense, spherical collection of ancient stars.
-
E.
Caldwell 94
Caldwell 94 is a rich, compact open star cluster in the constellation Centaurus, popularly known as the Jewel Box for its strikingly colorful stars.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Caldwell 18 Target entity description: Caldwell 18 is a dwarf elliptical galaxy in the constellation Cassiopeia and a satellite of the Andromeda Galaxy, notable for its rich population of old stars and star clusters.
-
A.
Caldwell 20
Caldwell 20 is a large, bright emission nebula in the constellation Cygnus, notable for its distinctive shape resembling the outline of the North American continent.
-
B.
Caldwell 74
Caldwell 74 is a bright, well-known planetary nebula in the constellation Vela, popularly called the Southern Ring Nebula.
-
C.
Caldwell 14
Caldwell 14 is an open star cluster in the constellation Perseus, forming part of the famous Double Cluster visible to the naked eye in dark skies.
-
D.
Caldwell 13
Caldwell 13 is a globular star cluster in the constellation Hercules, cataloged in the Caldwell deep-sky list and observed as a dense, spherical collection of ancient stars.
-
E.
Caldwell 94
Caldwell 94 is a rich, compact open star cluster in the constellation Centaurus, popularly known as the Jewel Box for its strikingly colorful stars.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8dcfa11e4819090ab1ef5bdcd2b2e |
completed | April 10, 2026, 11:20 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e5b8eb32548190b2313e877f6ff179 |
completed | April 20, 2026, 5:26 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:56 a.m.