Triple
T18825545
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Klein paradox |
E460374
|
entity |
| Predicate | relatedTo |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Klein–Gordon equation scattering |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Klein–Gordon equation scattering | Statement: [Klein paradox, relatedTo, Klein–Gordon equation scattering]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Klein–Gordon equation scattering Context triple: [Klein paradox, relatedTo, Klein–Gordon equation scattering]
-
A.
Klein–Gordon equation
chosen
The Klein–Gordon equation is a relativistic wave equation that describes spin-0 (scalar) particles in quantum field theory.
-
B.
Haag-Ruelle scattering theory
Haag-Ruelle scattering theory is a rigorous framework in quantum field theory that constructs and analyzes scattering states and S-matrix elements from local fields under mathematically precise conditions.
-
C.
Born approximation in scattering theory
The Born approximation in scattering theory is a perturbative method used in quantum mechanics to approximate scattering amplitudes by treating the interaction potential as a small perturbation to a free-particle wave.
-
D.
Lippmann–Schwinger equation
The Lippmann–Schwinger equation is an integral equation in quantum scattering theory that reformulates the Schrödinger equation to describe how incoming waves are transformed into scattered waves by a potential.
-
E.
Sommerfeld radiation condition
The Sommerfeld radiation condition is a mathematical criterion in wave and scattering theory that selects physically meaningful, outward-radiating solutions to the Helmholtz equation at infinity.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8dcf94c288190a06dea029ae4b223 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 11:20 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e5a6bdefac8190892d6fd5c20a431e |
completed | April 20, 2026, 4:08 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:56 a.m.