Triple

T1881575
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject SPDY E39862 entity
Predicate negotiationMechanism P34326 FINISHED
Object NPN (Next Protocol Negotiation)
NPN (Next Protocol Negotiation) is a now-deprecated TLS extension that allowed a client and server to agree on which application-layer protocol (such as SPDY or HTTP/2) to use over a secure connection.
E209794 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: NPN (Next Protocol Negotiation) | Statement: [SPDY, negotiationMechanism, NPN (Next Protocol Negotiation)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: NPN (Next Protocol Negotiation)
Context triple: [SPDY, negotiationMechanism, NPN (Next Protocol Negotiation)]
  • A. HTTP/2
    HTTP/2 is a major revision of the Hypertext Transfer Protocol that introduced features like multiplexing, header compression, and server push to significantly improve web performance over HTTP/1.1.
  • B. NSS
    The National Security Strategy of the United States (NSS) is a periodic policy document that outlines the U.S. government's overarching national security priorities, objectives, and approaches to global challenges.
  • C. HTTP/3
    HTTP/3 is the third major version of the Hypertext Transfer Protocol, built on the QUIC transport protocol to provide faster, more reliable, and secure web communication.
  • D. RFC 5246
    RFC 5246 is the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) standard that specifies Transport Layer Security (TLS) version 1.2, a widely used protocol for securing communications over computer networks.
  • E. QUIC
    QUIC is a modern, multiplexed transport protocol developed by Google and standardized by the IETF that runs over UDP to provide faster, more secure, and reliable web connections than traditional TCP-based HTTPS.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: NPN (Next Protocol Negotiation)
Triple: [SPDY, negotiationMechanism, NPN (Next Protocol Negotiation)]
Generated description
NPN (Next Protocol Negotiation) is a now-deprecated TLS extension that allowed a client and server to agree on which application-layer protocol (such as SPDY or HTTP/2) to use over a secure connection.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: NPN (Next Protocol Negotiation)
Target entity description: NPN (Next Protocol Negotiation) is a now-deprecated TLS extension that allowed a client and server to agree on which application-layer protocol (such as SPDY or HTTP/2) to use over a secure connection.
  • A. HTTP/2
    HTTP/2 is a major revision of the Hypertext Transfer Protocol that introduced features like multiplexing, header compression, and server push to significantly improve web performance over HTTP/1.1.
  • B. NSS
    The National Security Strategy of the United States (NSS) is a periodic policy document that outlines the U.S. government's overarching national security priorities, objectives, and approaches to global challenges.
  • C. HTTP/3
    HTTP/3 is the third major version of the Hypertext Transfer Protocol, built on the QUIC transport protocol to provide faster, more reliable, and secure web communication.
  • D. RFC 5246
    RFC 5246 is the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) standard that specifies Transport Layer Security (TLS) version 1.2, a widely used protocol for securing communications over computer networks.
  • E. QUIC
    QUIC is a modern, multiplexed transport protocol developed by Google and standardized by the IETF that runs over UDP to provide faster, more secure, and reliable web connections than traditional TCP-based HTTPS.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: negotiationMechanism
Context triple: [SPDY, negotiationMechanism, NPN (Next Protocol Negotiation)]
  • A. negotiation
    Indicates a process in which two or more parties communicate and make offers and counteroffers to reach a mutually acceptable agreement.
  • B. typeOfNegotiation
    Indicates the specific kind or category of negotiation process that characterizes the interaction between the involved parties.
  • C. negotiationAssociatedWith
    Indicates a relationship where a negotiation is connected to, involves, or is conducted by a particular entity (such as a person, organization, or group).
  • D. negotiationForum
    Indicates that a negotiation or bargaining process takes place within, or is facilitated by, a particular forum, venue, or platform.
  • E. negotiationPhase
    Indicates the specific stage or step currently reached within an ongoing negotiation process between parties.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (7 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88633e4fc8190b7eb40463e048ec5 completed March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abb4f53f408190ae30e1a12721e7d7 completed March 7, 2026, 5:17 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69addf5eabd8819089f267db92993033 completed March 8, 2026, 8:43 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69addfe604708190b85d6f7261197537 completed March 8, 2026, 8:45 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ade0919d748190a4326d4abca2c9eb completed March 8, 2026, 8:48 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69abafe497a88190a1da6af2888b71b4 completed March 7, 2026, 4:56 a.m.
PDg Predicate description generation batch_69abb4f3fb9481908b54506dc2836124 completed March 7, 2026, 5:17 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:34 p.m.