Triple
T18807005
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | COP18 |
E459899
|
entity |
| Predicate | extended |
P2365
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Kyoto Protocol commitment period |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kyoto Protocol commitment period | Statement: [COP18, extended, Kyoto Protocol commitment period]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kyoto Protocol commitment period Context triple: [COP18, extended, Kyoto Protocol commitment period]
-
A.
Kyoto Protocol
The Kyoto Protocol is an international treaty under the UN climate regime that legally binds industrialized countries to reduce greenhouse gas emissions through quantified targets and market-based mechanisms.
-
B.
Meeting of the Parties to the Kyoto Protocol
The Meeting of the Parties to the Kyoto Protocol is the formal governing body of countries that have ratified the Kyoto Protocol, where they negotiate, review, and make decisions on its implementation and future commitments.
-
C.
Doha Amendment to the Kyoto Protocol
chosen
The Doha Amendment to the Kyoto Protocol is an international climate agreement that extends and strengthens countries’ legally binding greenhouse gas emission reduction commitments for a second commitment period under the UN climate regime.
-
D.
Annex B of the Kyoto Protocol
Annex B of the Kyoto Protocol is the schedule that lists industrialized countries and their quantified greenhouse gas emission reduction or limitation commitments under the treaty.
-
E.
Article 6 of the Kyoto Protocol
Article 6 of the Kyoto Protocol is the provision that establishes the rules for Joint Implementation, allowing industrialized countries to earn emission reduction units by investing in emission-reducing projects in other developed countries.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8d398c7d4819091cb2f7e48948aeb |
completed | April 10, 2026, 10:40 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e5a3d7f8d08190a3e02fab6dc40bb5 |
completed | April 20, 2026, 3:56 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:53 a.m.