Triple

T18785594
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Gustav Magnus E459364 entity
Predicate notableStudent P4838 FINISHED
Object Rudolf Clausius NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Rudolf Clausius | Statement: [Gustav Magnus, notableStudent, Rudolf Clausius]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rudolf Clausius
Context triple: [Gustav Magnus, notableStudent, Rudolf Clausius]
  • A. Rudolf Clausius chosen
    Rudolf Clausius was a 19th-century German physicist and mathematician who was a founding figure of thermodynamics, best known for formulating the second law and introducing the concept of entropy.
  • B. Julius Robert von Mayer
    Julius Robert von Mayer was a 19th-century German physician and physicist who was one of the first to formulate the principle of conservation of energy.
  • C. Ludwig Boltzmann
    Ludwig Boltzmann was an Austrian physicist and one of the founders of statistical mechanics, whose work established the statistical nature of thermodynamics and the microscopic interpretation of entropy.
  • D. Walther Nernst
    Walther Nernst was a German physical chemist and Nobel laureate renowned for formulating the Nernst equation and contributing fundamentally to thermodynamics and electrochemistry.
  • E. Émile Clapeyron
    Émile Clapeyron was a 19th-century French engineer and physicist best known for formulating the Clapeyron equation, a fundamental relation in thermodynamics.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8d396f54c8190ba49db31e8743842 completed April 10, 2026, 10:40 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e5978154ac819096356d2a488b45f0 completed April 20, 2026, 3:03 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:52 a.m.