Triple

T1874975
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Homer Cummings E39122 entity
Predicate familyName P18 FINISHED
Object Cummings
Cummings is a surname of English and Irish origin borne by numerous notable figures in politics, arts, and public life.
 E210285 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cummings | Statement: [Homer Cummings, familyName, Cummings]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Cummings
Context triple: [Homer Cummings, familyName, Cummings]
  • A. Cunningham
    Cunningham is a common Scottish surname borne by numerous notable individuals across fields such as technology, politics, sports, and the arts.
  • B. E. E. Cummings
    E. E. Cummings was an innovative American poet, painter, and playwright renowned for his unconventional syntax, typography, and playful use of language in modernist poetry.
  • C. Hughes
    Hughes is a common English and Welsh surname of patronymic origin, derived from the given name Hugh.
  • D. Stevens
    Stevens is a common English-language surname borne by numerous notable individuals across fields such as sports, politics, arts, and academia.
  • E. Aldous
    Aldous is a masculine given name most famously borne by the English writer and philosopher Aldous Huxley.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Cummings
Triple: [Homer Cummings, familyName, Cummings]
Generated description
Cummings is a surname of English and Irish origin borne by numerous notable figures in politics, arts, and public life.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Cummings
Target entity description: Cummings is a surname of English and Irish origin borne by numerous notable figures in politics, arts, and public life.
  • A. Cunningham
    Cunningham is a common Scottish surname borne by numerous notable individuals across fields such as technology, politics, sports, and the arts.
  • B. E. E. Cummings
    E. E. Cummings was an innovative American poet, painter, and playwright renowned for his unconventional syntax, typography, and playful use of language in modernist poetry.
  • C. Hughes
    Hughes is a common English and Welsh surname of patronymic origin, derived from the given name Hugh.
  • D. Stevens
    Stevens is a common English-language surname borne by numerous notable individuals across fields such as sports, politics, arts, and academia.
  • E. Aldous
    Aldous is a masculine given name most famously borne by the English writer and philosopher Aldous Huxley.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a8862f7074819096afe7fe65e179e9 completed March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abb0d7934c8190a2919efbb1e86755 completed March 7, 2026, 5 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69addf5419488190ad96110f6ac7111f completed March 8, 2026, 8:43 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ade101a7b88190b5ecb05f650efb47 completed March 8, 2026, 8:50 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ade17ec7a0819086a2da738eb8ab76 completed March 8, 2026, 8:52 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:34 p.m.