Triple

T18747165
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Homerite Kingdom E458433 entity
Predicate notableRuler P22 FINISHED
Object Dhu Nuwas — NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Dhu Nuwas | Statement: [Homerite Kingdom, notableRuler, Dhu Nuwas]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Dhu Nuwas
Context triple: [Homerite Kingdom, notableRuler, Dhu Nuwas]
  • A. Gelimer
    Gelimer was the last king of the Vandal Kingdom in North Africa, known for his defeat by the Byzantine general Belisarius during the Vandalic War in the 6th century.
  • B. Abraha
    Abraha was a Christian Abyssinian ruler of Yemen known in Islamic tradition for leading the failed expedition with an elephant army to destroy the Kaaba in Mecca, an event referenced in Surah Al-Fil.
  • C. Qahtan
    Qahtan is a prominent and historically significant Arab tribal confederation traditionally associated with southern and central Arabia.
  • D. al-Dahhak ibn Qays al-Fihri
    Al-Dahhak ibn Qays al-Fihri was a 7th-century Arab general and governor who played a prominent role in early Islamic politics and the power struggles of the Umayyad period.
  • E. Shimr ibn Dhi’l-Jawshan
    Shimr ibn Dhi’l-Jawshan was an Umayyad military figure infamous in Islamic history for his leading role in the killing of Husayn ibn Ali at Karbala.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Dhu Nuwas
Target entity description: Dhu Nuwas was a 6th-century Jewish Himyarite king of Yemen known for his persecution of Christians and his role in the events leading up to the Aksumite invasion of Arabia.
  • A. Gelimer
    Gelimer was the last king of the Vandal Kingdom in North Africa, known for his defeat by the Byzantine general Belisarius during the Vandalic War in the 6th century.
  • B. Abraha
    Abraha was a Christian Abyssinian ruler of Yemen known in Islamic tradition for leading the failed expedition with an elephant army to destroy the Kaaba in Mecca, an event referenced in Surah Al-Fil.
  • C. Qahtan
    Qahtan is a prominent and historically significant Arab tribal confederation traditionally associated with southern and central Arabia.
  • D. al-Dahhak ibn Qays al-Fihri
    Al-Dahhak ibn Qays al-Fihri was a 7th-century Arab general and governor who played a prominent role in early Islamic politics and the power struggles of the Umayyad period.
  • E. Shimr ibn Dhi’l-Jawshan
    Shimr ibn Dhi’l-Jawshan was an Umayyad military figure infamous in Islamic history for his leading role in the killing of Husayn ibn Ali at Karbala.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8d394dc308190b6725073f5db324c completed April 10, 2026, 10:40 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e576936cf08190b3c0d2f4e8a616fc completed April 20, 2026, 12:42 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:51 a.m.