Triple

T18729157
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Siege of Ravenna (1512) E457984 entity
Predicate usedMilitaryBranch P253 FINISHED
Object Papal–Spanish infantry NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Papal–Spanish infantry | Statement: [Siege of Ravenna (1512), usedMilitaryBranch, Papal–Spanish infantry]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Papal–Spanish infantry
Context triple: [Siege of Ravenna (1512), usedMilitaryBranch, Papal–Spanish infantry]
  • A. Castilian army
    The Castilian army was the medieval and early modern land force of the Crown of Castile, a key component of what became the Spanish military and a major player in the Reconquista and early European power struggles.
  • B. Spanish tercios
    Spanish tercios were elite, mixed-arms infantry formations of the Spanish Empire renowned in the 16th and early 17th centuries for their discipline, innovative tactics, and dominance on European battlefields.
  • C. Spanish–Neapolitan army
    The Spanish–Neapolitan army was an early modern composite military force formed under Spanish rule that combined Spanish and Neapolitan troops in campaigns across Italy and the Mediterranean.
  • D. Aragonese forces
    The Aragonese forces were the medieval military contingents of the Crown of Aragon, comprising troops from its various realms and used in its campaigns across the Mediterranean and the Iberian Peninsula.
  • E. Army of Catalonia
    The Army of Catalonia was the military force of the Principality of Catalonia, most notably active during the War of the Spanish Succession in the early 18th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Papal–Spanish infantry
Target entity description: Papal–Spanish infantry were early 16th-century foot soldiers serving a joint Papal States and Spanish alliance, noted for their role in Italian Wars battles such as the 1512 Siege of Ravenna.
  • A. Castilian army
    The Castilian army was the medieval and early modern land force of the Crown of Castile, a key component of what became the Spanish military and a major player in the Reconquista and early European power struggles.
  • B. Spanish tercios
    Spanish tercios were elite, mixed-arms infantry formations of the Spanish Empire renowned in the 16th and early 17th centuries for their discipline, innovative tactics, and dominance on European battlefields.
  • C. Spanish–Neapolitan army
    The Spanish–Neapolitan army was an early modern composite military force formed under Spanish rule that combined Spanish and Neapolitan troops in campaigns across Italy and the Mediterranean.
  • D. Aragonese forces
    The Aragonese forces were the medieval military contingents of the Crown of Aragon, comprising troops from its various realms and used in its campaigns across the Mediterranean and the Iberian Peninsula.
  • E. Army of Catalonia
    The Army of Catalonia was the military force of the Principality of Catalonia, most notably active during the War of the Spanish Succession in the early 18th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8d393ba9c8190a8b03b04ddbb0a09 completed April 10, 2026, 10:40 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e56d7660488190b4f70db963d05ef6 completed April 20, 2026, 12:04 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:50 a.m.