Triple

T18724570
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Arvind Neelakantan E457863 entity
Predicate coAuthorOf P2389 FINISHED
Object Efficient Non-parametric Estimation of Multiple Embeddings per Word in Vector Space NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Efficient Non-parametric Estimation of Multiple Embeddings per Word in Vector Space | Statement: [Arvind Neelakantan, coAuthorOf, Efficient Non-parametric Estimation of Multiple Embeddings per Word in Vector Space]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Efficient Non-parametric Estimation of Multiple Embeddings per Word in Vector Space
Context triple: [Arvind Neelakantan, coAuthorOf, Efficient Non-parametric Estimation of Multiple Embeddings per Word in Vector Space]
  • A. Efficient Estimation of Word Representations in Vector Space
    Efficient Estimation of Word Representations in Vector Space is the influential 2013 paper that introduced the word2vec models for learning distributed word embeddings, significantly advancing natural language processing.
  • B. GloVe word embeddings
    GloVe word embeddings are a widely used unsupervised learning method that represents words as dense vectors by leveraging global word co-occurrence statistics from large text corpora.
  • C. Distributed Representations of Sentences and Documents
    "Distributed Representations of Sentences and Documents" is a seminal machine learning paper that introduced the Paragraph Vector (Doc2Vec) method for learning continuous vector representations of variable-length text such as sentences, paragraphs, and documents.
  • D. Deep contextualized word representations
    Deep contextualized word representations is a seminal NLP paper that introduced ELMo, a deep bidirectional language model that produces context-sensitive word embeddings and significantly advanced performance on many language understanding tasks.
  • E. word2vec
    word2vec is a neural network-based technique for learning dense vector representations of words that capture semantic and syntactic relationships, widely used in natural language processing.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Efficient Non-parametric Estimation of Multiple Embeddings per Word in Vector Space
Target entity description: "Efficient Non-parametric Estimation of Multiple Embeddings per Word in Vector Space" is a research paper that introduces a method for learning multiple vector representations for each word to better capture word sense distinctions in natural language processing tasks.
  • A. Efficient Estimation of Word Representations in Vector Space
    Efficient Estimation of Word Representations in Vector Space is the influential 2013 paper that introduced the word2vec models for learning distributed word embeddings, significantly advancing natural language processing.
  • B. GloVe word embeddings
    GloVe word embeddings are a widely used unsupervised learning method that represents words as dense vectors by leveraging global word co-occurrence statistics from large text corpora.
  • C. Distributed Representations of Sentences and Documents
    "Distributed Representations of Sentences and Documents" is a seminal machine learning paper that introduced the Paragraph Vector (Doc2Vec) method for learning continuous vector representations of variable-length text such as sentences, paragraphs, and documents.
  • D. Deep contextualized word representations
    Deep contextualized word representations is a seminal NLP paper that introduced ELMo, a deep bidirectional language model that produces context-sensitive word embeddings and significantly advanced performance on many language understanding tasks.
  • E. word2vec
    word2vec is a neural network-based technique for learning dense vector representations of words that capture semantic and syntactic relationships, widely used in natural language processing.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8d393ba9c8190a8b03b04ddbb0a09 completed April 10, 2026, 10:40 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e56d72d2c4819080b0d31860976b5e completed April 20, 2026, 12:04 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:50 a.m.