Triple
T1871348
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Kanuri |
E39040
|
entity |
| Predicate | majorCityPresence |
P316
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Diffa
Diffa is a city in southeastern Niger that serves as the capital of Diffa Region and a key center for the Kanuri people near the border with Nigeria.
|
E210223
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Diffa | Statement: [Kanuri, majorCityPresence, Diffa]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Diffa Context triple: [Kanuri, majorCityPresence, Diffa]
-
A.
Issel
Issel is a surname most notably associated with Dan Issel, a Hall of Fame American basketball player and coach.
-
B.
Garoua
Garoua is a major city in northern Cameroon that serves as an important commercial and administrative center and a key hub for river and overland transport in the region.
-
C.
Yahi
The Yahi were a small Native American group from northern California, known for being among the last surviving independent Indigenous peoples in the region and for the story of Ishi, their last known member.
-
D.
Marapu
Marapu is the indigenous ancestral belief system of the Sumbanese people, characterized by animism, ancestor worship, and elaborate ritual practices.
-
E.
Wounaan
The Wounaan are an Indigenous people of Panama and Colombia known for their rich rainforest-based culture, intricate basketry, and traditional practices closely tied to riverine environments.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Diffa Triple: [Kanuri, majorCityPresence, Diffa]
Generated description
Diffa is a city in southeastern Niger that serves as the capital of Diffa Region and a key center for the Kanuri people near the border with Nigeria.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Diffa Target entity description: Diffa is a city in southeastern Niger that serves as the capital of Diffa Region and a key center for the Kanuri people near the border with Nigeria.
-
A.
Issel
Issel is a surname most notably associated with Dan Issel, a Hall of Fame American basketball player and coach.
-
B.
Garoua
Garoua is a major city in northern Cameroon that serves as an important commercial and administrative center and a key hub for river and overland transport in the region.
-
C.
Yahi
The Yahi were a small Native American group from northern California, known for being among the last surviving independent Indigenous peoples in the region and for the story of Ishi, their last known member.
-
D.
Marapu
Marapu is the indigenous ancestral belief system of the Sumbanese people, characterized by animism, ancestor worship, and elaborate ritual practices.
-
E.
Wounaan
The Wounaan are an Indigenous people of Panama and Colombia known for their rich rainforest-based culture, intricate basketry, and traditional practices closely tied to riverine environments.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a8862f7074819096afe7fe65e179e9 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abb7c376208190bbf28504f1aac881 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5:29 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69addf5419488190ad96110f6ac7111f |
completed | March 8, 2026, 8:43 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ade101a7b88190b5ecb05f650efb47 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 8:50 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ade17ec7a0819086a2da738eb8ab76 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 8:52 p.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:34 p.m.