Triple

T18697596
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject The Apple Dumpling Gang (novel) E457161 entity
Predicate author P4 FINISHED
Object Jack Bickham NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Jack Bickham | Statement: [The Apple Dumpling Gang (novel), author, Jack Bickham]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Jack Bickham
Context triple: [The Apple Dumpling Gang (novel), author, Jack Bickham]
  • A. Jack Bicknell
    Jack Bicknell is an American football coach best known for leading Boston College to national prominence in the 1980s, including the famed Doug Flutie era and the 1984 Cotton Bowl victory.
  • B. Ben Haggerty
    Ben Haggerty, better known by his stage name Macklemore, is an American rapper and songwriter recognized for hits like "Thrift Shop" and "Can't Hold Us."
  • C. Bob Bicknell
    Bob Bicknell is an American football coach and former player known for his roles as an assistant coach with several NFL and college teams.
  • D. Jim Barnhill
    Jim Barnhill was an American football official best known for serving as a referee in the American Football League during the 1960s.
  • E. Curtis Hixon
    Curtis Hixon was a prominent Tampa, Florida mayor and civic leader whose contributions to the city led to major public landmarks being named in his honor.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Jack Bickham
Target entity description: Jack Bickham was an American novelist and writing teacher best known for his Westerns, young adult fiction, and influential books on the craft of fiction writing.
  • A. Jack Bicknell
    Jack Bicknell is an American football coach best known for leading Boston College to national prominence in the 1980s, including the famed Doug Flutie era and the 1984 Cotton Bowl victory.
  • B. Ben Haggerty
    Ben Haggerty, better known by his stage name Macklemore, is an American rapper and songwriter recognized for hits like "Thrift Shop" and "Can't Hold Us."
  • C. Bob Bicknell
    Bob Bicknell is an American football coach and former player known for his roles as an assistant coach with several NFL and college teams.
  • D. Jim Barnhill
    Jim Barnhill was an American football official best known for serving as a referee in the American Football League during the 1960s.
  • E. Curtis Hixon
    Curtis Hixon was a prominent Tampa, Florida mayor and civic leader whose contributions to the city led to major public landmarks being named in his honor.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8d392aad081909fe31aa03e6e97d1 completed April 10, 2026, 10:40 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e562e984988190ae902d41edd8faff completed April 19, 2026, 11:19 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:49 a.m.