Triple
T1868433
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Samuel A. Alito Jr. |
E34975
|
entity |
| Predicate | clerkedFor |
P33267
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Leonard I. Garth
Leonard I. Garth was a United States federal appellate judge on the Third Circuit, known in part for mentoring future Supreme Court Justice Samuel A. Alito Jr.
|
E314679
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Leonard I. Garth | Statement: [Samuel A. Alito Jr., clerkedFor, Leonard I. Garth]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Leonard I. Garth Context triple: [Samuel A. Alito Jr., clerkedFor, Leonard I. Garth]
-
A.
Howard E. Tatel
Howard E. Tatel was an American radio astronomer after whom the 85-foot Howard E. Tatel Radio Telescope at the National Radio Astronomy Observatory was named.
-
B.
Alan M. Garber
Alan M. Garber is an American physician-economist and academic leader known for his work in health policy and for serving in top administrative roles at Harvard University.
-
C.
George A. Bermann
George A. Bermann is a prominent American legal scholar and expert in international and comparative law, particularly known for his work in international arbitration.
-
D.
Melvin Fitting
Melvin Fitting is a logician and computer scientist known for his influential work in automated theorem proving, modal logic, and the foundations of logic in computer science.
-
E.
Wilbur J. Cohen
Wilbur J. Cohen was a prominent American social welfare expert and government official, often called the "father of Social Security" for his central role in shaping U.S. social insurance and welfare policy in the 20th century.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Leonard I. Garth Triple: [Samuel A. Alito Jr., clerkedFor, Leonard I. Garth]
Generated description
Leonard I. Garth was a United States federal appellate judge on the Third Circuit, known in part for mentoring future Supreme Court Justice Samuel A. Alito Jr.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Leonard I. Garth Target entity description: Leonard I. Garth was a United States federal appellate judge on the Third Circuit, known in part for mentoring future Supreme Court Justice Samuel A. Alito Jr.
-
A.
Howard E. Tatel
Howard E. Tatel was an American radio astronomer after whom the 85-foot Howard E. Tatel Radio Telescope at the National Radio Astronomy Observatory was named.
-
B.
Alan M. Garber
Alan M. Garber is an American physician-economist and academic leader known for his work in health policy and for serving in top administrative roles at Harvard University.
-
C.
George A. Bermann
George A. Bermann is a prominent American legal scholar and expert in international and comparative law, particularly known for his work in international arbitration.
-
D.
Melvin Fitting
Melvin Fitting is a logician and computer scientist known for his influential work in automated theorem proving, modal logic, and the foundations of logic in computer science.
-
E.
Wilbur J. Cohen
Wilbur J. Cohen was a prominent American social welfare expert and government official, often called the "father of Social Security" for his central role in shaping U.S. social insurance and welfare policy in the 20th century.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: clerkedFor Context triple: [Samuel A. Alito Jr., clerkedFor, Leonard I. Garth]
-
A.
precededInSupremeCourtSeatBy
Indicates that one individual directly held a particular U.S. Supreme Court seat immediately before another individual.
-
B.
supremeCourtService
Indicates that an entity serves or has served as a member (e.g., justice or judge) on a supreme court.
-
C.
hasChiefJudge
Indicates that an entity holds the role or position of chief judge for another entity (such as a court or judicial body).
-
D.
majorityJustices
Indicates that the referenced justices constitute more than half of the members of the relevant court or judicial panel in a given decision or context.
-
E.
succeededInSupremeCourtSeatBy
Indicates that one individual directly followed another in occupying the same seat on the Supreme Court.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (7 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a88600b2f88190bc09303e68ab517e |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abb16c09e48190a345c95eab59fd87 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5:02 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b0fc189de08190b88849333d824c5b |
completed | March 11, 2026, 5:22 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b0fd5e0ce081909a3fe89afc57a708 |
completed | March 11, 2026, 5:27 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b1011c30ec8190a61b447733c7d4e7 |
completed | March 11, 2026, 5:43 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69abafe02c3c819093a4744b476106ca |
completed | March 7, 2026, 4:56 a.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69abb16a6db48190af04012e8ed2269f |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5:02 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:34 p.m.