Triple

T18682001
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject King of Cumania E456754 entity
Predicate assertedOver P67931 FINISHED
Object Cuman–Kipchak steppe NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cuman–Kipchak steppe | Statement: [King of Cumania, assertedOver, Cuman–Kipchak steppe]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cuman–Kipchak steppe
Context triple: [King of Cumania, assertedOver, Cuman–Kipchak steppe]
  • A. Daurian Steppe
    The Daurian Steppe is a vast grassland and shrub-steppe region spanning parts of Mongolia, northeastern China, and southeastern Russia, known for its rich biodiversity and migratory wildlife.
  • B. Pontic–Caspian steppe
    The Pontic–Caspian steppe is a vast grassland region stretching from Eastern Europe into Central Asia, historically significant as a crossroads for nomadic cultures and early Indo-European migrations.
  • C. High Steppe
    High Steppe is an elevated, semi-arid plateau region forming part of the interior landscape of central Tunisia.
  • D. Qatwan steppe
    Qatwan steppe is a historical region in Central Asia best known as the site of a major 12th-century battle between the Seljuk Empire and the Qara Khitai.
  • E. Saryarka steppe
    The Saryarka steppe is a vast grassland region in central Kazakhstan, known for its rich biodiversity, migratory bird habitats, and recognition as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cuman–Kipchak steppe
Target entity description: The Cuman–Kipchak steppe was a vast Eurasian grassland region historically inhabited and controlled by the nomadic Cuman and Kipchak Turkic tribes.
  • A. Daurian Steppe
    The Daurian Steppe is a vast grassland and shrub-steppe region spanning parts of Mongolia, northeastern China, and southeastern Russia, known for its rich biodiversity and migratory wildlife.
  • B. Pontic–Caspian steppe
    The Pontic–Caspian steppe is a vast grassland region stretching from Eastern Europe into Central Asia, historically significant as a crossroads for nomadic cultures and early Indo-European migrations.
  • C. High Steppe
    High Steppe is an elevated, semi-arid plateau region forming part of the interior landscape of central Tunisia.
  • D. Qatwan steppe
    Qatwan steppe is a historical region in Central Asia best known as the site of a major 12th-century battle between the Seljuk Empire and the Qara Khitai.
  • E. Saryarka steppe
    The Saryarka steppe is a vast grassland region in central Kazakhstan, known for its rich biodiversity, migratory bird habitats, and recognition as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8d391eb488190ac2e9abf5bf255e4 completed April 10, 2026, 10:40 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e55b2906ec8190ad8db8e3ae6b2945 completed April 19, 2026, 10:46 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:49 a.m.