Triple

T18675295
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Jordan–Wigner transformation E456584 entity
Predicate relatedTo P37 FINISHED
Object Bravyi–Kitaev transformation NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bravyi–Kitaev transformation | Statement: [Jordan–Wigner transformation, relatedTo, Bravyi–Kitaev transformation]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bravyi–Kitaev transformation
Context triple: [Jordan–Wigner transformation, relatedTo, Bravyi–Kitaev transformation]
  • A. Jordan–Wigner transformation
    The Jordan–Wigner transformation is a mathematical mapping in quantum many-body physics that converts spin operators into fermionic creation and annihilation operators, enabling the study of spin systems using fermionic methods.
  • B. Kitaev quantum phase estimation algorithm
    The Kitaev quantum phase estimation algorithm is a foundational quantum computing procedure introduced by Alexei Kitaev that efficiently extracts eigenphase information of unitary operators, underpinning many quantum algorithms such as Shor’s factoring algorithm.
  • C. Watrous
    Watrous is a small town in Saskatchewan, Canada, known as a regional service centre and gateway to the nearby Manitou Beach resort area.
  • D. Toffoli gate
    The Toffoli gate is a universal reversible logic gate that extends the controlled-NOT operation to three bits, enabling reversible and quantum computation.
  • E. Grover’s algorithm
    Grover’s algorithm is a quantum search algorithm that provides a quadratic speedup over classical methods for finding a marked item in an unsorted database.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bravyi–Kitaev transformation
Target entity description: The Bravyi–Kitaev transformation is a method in quantum computing for mapping fermionic operators to qubit operators that optimizes the balance between locality and operator complexity compared to earlier schemes.
  • A. Jordan–Wigner transformation
    The Jordan–Wigner transformation is a mathematical mapping in quantum many-body physics that converts spin operators into fermionic creation and annihilation operators, enabling the study of spin systems using fermionic methods.
  • B. Kitaev quantum phase estimation algorithm
    The Kitaev quantum phase estimation algorithm is a foundational quantum computing procedure introduced by Alexei Kitaev that efficiently extracts eigenphase information of unitary operators, underpinning many quantum algorithms such as Shor’s factoring algorithm.
  • C. Watrous
    Watrous is a small town in Saskatchewan, Canada, known as a regional service centre and gateway to the nearby Manitou Beach resort area.
  • D. Toffoli gate
    The Toffoli gate is a universal reversible logic gate that extends the controlled-NOT operation to three bits, enabling reversible and quantum computation.
  • E. Grover’s algorithm
    Grover’s algorithm is a quantum search algorithm that provides a quadratic speedup over classical methods for finding a marked item in an unsorted database.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8d38f72b4819090a935175d9ca8af completed April 10, 2026, 10:40 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e556b4e390819091ad9dd118ca1f4f completed April 19, 2026, 10:27 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:48 a.m.