Triple

T18629171
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Pope Eugene IV E455363 entity
Predicate issuedBull P29 FINISHED
Object Sicut Dudum — NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Sicut Dudum | Statement: [Pope Eugene IV, issuedBull, Sicut Dudum]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Sicut Dudum
Context triple: [Pope Eugene IV, issuedBull, Sicut Dudum]
  • A. Suum Cuique
    Suum Cuique is a Latin phrase meaning "to each his own," historically used as a motto expressing the principle of giving every person their due.
  • B. Le Laudi
    Le Laudi is a major poetic cycle by Italian writer Gabriele D’Annunzio, celebrating nature, the senses, and human vitality in an ornate, symbolist style.
  • C. Esse Quam Videri
    Esse Quam Videri is a Latin phrase meaning "to be rather than to seem," often used as a guiding principle emphasizing authenticity and genuine character.
  • D. Videmus Agimus
    Videmus Agimus is the Latin motto of No. 6 Squadron RAAF, meaning “We see, we act,” reflecting the unit’s reconnaissance and strike role.
  • E. Utrinque Paratus
    Utrinque Paratus is the Latin motto of the British Army’s Parachute Regiment, meaning “Ready for Anything” or “Ready on Both Sides,” reflecting its airborne readiness and versatility.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Sicut Dudum
Target entity description: Sicut Dudum is a 1435 papal bull by Pope Eugene IV that condemned the enslavement of newly converted Christians in the Canary Islands and ordered their liberation.
  • A. Suum Cuique
    Suum Cuique is a Latin phrase meaning "to each his own," historically used as a motto expressing the principle of giving every person their due.
  • B. Le Laudi
    Le Laudi is a major poetic cycle by Italian writer Gabriele D’Annunzio, celebrating nature, the senses, and human vitality in an ornate, symbolist style.
  • C. Esse Quam Videri
    Esse Quam Videri is a Latin phrase meaning "to be rather than to seem," often used as a guiding principle emphasizing authenticity and genuine character.
  • D. Videmus Agimus
    Videmus Agimus is the Latin motto of No. 6 Squadron RAAF, meaning “We see, we act,” reflecting the unit’s reconnaissance and strike role.
  • E. Utrinque Paratus
    Utrinque Paratus is the Latin motto of the British Army’s Parachute Regiment, meaning “Ready for Anything” or “Ready on Both Sides,” reflecting its airborne readiness and versatility.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8d38cc7948190a55ea64e5638994e completed April 10, 2026, 10:40 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e54f06f4a081909b64f33814577488 completed April 19, 2026, 9:54 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:46 a.m.