Triple

T18628611
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lectures on Quaternions E455350 entity
Predicate hasNotation P4882 FINISHED
Object Hamiltonian quaternion notation NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Hamiltonian quaternion notation | Statement: [Lectures on Quaternions, hasNotation, Hamiltonian quaternion notation]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hamiltonian quaternion notation
Context triple: [Lectures on Quaternions, hasNotation, Hamiltonian quaternion notation]
  • A. Hurwitz quaternions
    Hurwitz quaternions are a specific lattice of quaternions with integer and half-integer components that form a maximal order in the quaternion algebra and provide a natural algebraic framework for understanding representations of integers as sums of four squares.
  • B. Pauli matrices
    Pauli matrices are a set of three 2×2 complex Hermitian and unitary matrices that form a basis for the Lie algebra su(2) and are fundamental in describing spin-½ particles in quantum mechanics.
  • C. Hamiltonian (time translation generator)
    The Hamiltonian (time translation generator) is the operator in relativistic quantum theory that generates time evolution of physical states as part of the Poincaré symmetry algebra.
  • D. Dirac notation
    Dirac notation is a mathematical formalism in quantum mechanics that uses bra–ket symbols to concisely represent quantum states and their inner products.
  • E. Hamiltonian
    The Hamiltonian is a function in classical and quantum mechanics that typically represents the total energy of a system and governs its time evolution.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hamiltonian quaternion notation
Target entity description: Hamiltonian quaternion notation is the classical symbolic system introduced by William Rowan Hamilton to represent quaternions using a scalar part and three imaginary units i, j, k with specific multiplication rules.
  • A. Hurwitz quaternions
    Hurwitz quaternions are a specific lattice of quaternions with integer and half-integer components that form a maximal order in the quaternion algebra and provide a natural algebraic framework for understanding representations of integers as sums of four squares.
  • B. Pauli matrices
    Pauli matrices are a set of three 2×2 complex Hermitian and unitary matrices that form a basis for the Lie algebra su(2) and are fundamental in describing spin-½ particles in quantum mechanics.
  • C. Hamiltonian (time translation generator)
    The Hamiltonian (time translation generator) is the operator in relativistic quantum theory that generates time evolution of physical states as part of the Poincaré symmetry algebra.
  • D. Dirac notation
    Dirac notation is a mathematical formalism in quantum mechanics that uses bra–ket symbols to concisely represent quantum states and their inner products.
  • E. Hamiltonian
    The Hamiltonian is a function in classical and quantum mechanics that typically represents the total energy of a system and governs its time evolution.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8d38cc7948190a55ea64e5638994e completed April 10, 2026, 10:40 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e54f063a1c819087e544c64f5cf80f completed April 19, 2026, 9:54 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:46 a.m.