Triple
T1862414
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Helmut Hasse |
E34844
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Hasse invariant
The Hasse invariant is an arithmetic invariant in number theory and algebraic geometry that classifies structures such as quadratic forms or elliptic curves over local and global fields, playing a key role in local-global principles.
|
E207312
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Hasse invariant | Statement: [Helmut Hasse, notableWork, Hasse invariant]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hasse invariant Context triple: [Helmut Hasse, notableWork, Hasse invariant]
-
A.
Hilbert’s irreducibility theorem
Hilbert’s irreducibility theorem is a fundamental result in number theory and algebraic geometry that ensures many polynomial equations with parameterized coefficients retain irreducibility for infinitely many specializations of those parameters.
-
B.
Deuring reduction theorem
The Deuring reduction theorem is a result in number theory that relates the reduction of elliptic curves with complex multiplication modulo primes to the theory of quaternion algebras and endomorphism rings.
-
C.
Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer Conjecture
The Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer Conjecture is a central unsolved problem in number theory that predicts a deep connection between the arithmetic of rational points on an elliptic curve and the behavior of its associated L-function at a specific value.
-
D.
Gauss’s lemma in number theory
Gauss’s lemma in number theory is a result that relates the Legendre symbol to the number of sign changes in a certain sequence of multiples, providing a practical criterion for determining quadratic residues modulo an odd prime.
-
E.
Levine-Fricke Field
Levine-Fricke Field is the home softball stadium of the University of California, Berkeley Golden Bears, located on the university’s campus in Berkeley, California.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Hasse invariant Triple: [Helmut Hasse, notableWork, Hasse invariant]
Generated description
The Hasse invariant is an arithmetic invariant in number theory and algebraic geometry that classifies structures such as quadratic forms or elliptic curves over local and global fields, playing a key role in local-global principles.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hasse invariant Target entity description: The Hasse invariant is an arithmetic invariant in number theory and algebraic geometry that classifies structures such as quadratic forms or elliptic curves over local and global fields, playing a key role in local-global principles.
-
A.
Hilbert’s irreducibility theorem
Hilbert’s irreducibility theorem is a fundamental result in number theory and algebraic geometry that ensures many polynomial equations with parameterized coefficients retain irreducibility for infinitely many specializations of those parameters.
-
B.
Deuring reduction theorem
The Deuring reduction theorem is a result in number theory that relates the reduction of elliptic curves with complex multiplication modulo primes to the theory of quaternion algebras and endomorphism rings.
-
C.
Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer Conjecture
The Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer Conjecture is a central unsolved problem in number theory that predicts a deep connection between the arithmetic of rational points on an elliptic curve and the behavior of its associated L-function at a specific value.
-
D.
Gauss’s lemma in number theory
Gauss’s lemma in number theory is a result that relates the Legendre symbol to the number of sign changes in a certain sequence of multiples, providing a practical criterion for determining quadratic residues modulo an odd prime.
-
E.
Levine-Fricke Field
Levine-Fricke Field is the home softball stadium of the University of California, Berkeley Golden Bears, located on the university’s campus in Berkeley, California.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a88600b2f88190bc09303e68ab517e |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abb09e714881909cef0f7e77b5b3b9 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 4:59 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69add1d026748190a507872de85c908d |
completed | March 8, 2026, 7:45 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69add27390b08190942b1fa6fcab1e44 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 7:48 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69add305bd108190b5e7e0f3d30a2c58 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 7:50 p.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:34 p.m.