Triple

T18558660
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Frederick A. P. Barnard E453570 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Barnard's American Journal of Education NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Barnard's American Journal of Education | Statement: [Frederick A. P. Barnard, notableWork, Barnard's American Journal of Education]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Barnard's American Journal of Education
Context triple: [Frederick A. P. Barnard, notableWork, Barnard's American Journal of Education]
  • A. Considerations on National Education
    "Considerations on National Education" is a 19th-century work by translator and writer Sarah Austin that examines principles and policies for organizing and improving national education systems.
  • B. Harvard Educational Review
    Harvard Educational Review is a scholarly journal that publishes research and critical analysis on education theory, policy, and practice.
  • C. The Theory of Education in the United States
    The Theory of Education in the United States is a critical examination of American schooling by libertarian thinker Albert Jay Nock, arguing that mass education undermines genuine intellectual and moral development.
  • D. The Relations of the State to Education
    The Relations of the State to Education is a 19th-century work by educator John Milton Gregory that examines and argues for the proper role and responsibilities of government in public education.
  • E. Lectures on Education
    "Lectures on Education" is a collection of influential talks by American education reformer Horace Mann that helped shape 19th-century public schooling and pedagogical thought.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Barnard's American Journal of Education
Target entity description: Barnard's American Journal of Education was a 19th-century American periodical devoted to educational theory, practice, and reform, edited and published under the direction of educator Frederick A. P. Barnard.
  • A. Considerations on National Education
    "Considerations on National Education" is a 19th-century work by translator and writer Sarah Austin that examines principles and policies for organizing and improving national education systems.
  • B. Harvard Educational Review
    Harvard Educational Review is a scholarly journal that publishes research and critical analysis on education theory, policy, and practice.
  • C. The Theory of Education in the United States
    The Theory of Education in the United States is a critical examination of American schooling by libertarian thinker Albert Jay Nock, arguing that mass education undermines genuine intellectual and moral development.
  • D. The Relations of the State to Education
    The Relations of the State to Education is a 19th-century work by educator John Milton Gregory that examines and argues for the proper role and responsibilities of government in public education.
  • E. Lectures on Education
    "Lectures on Education" is a collection of influential talks by American education reformer Horace Mann that helped shape 19th-century public schooling and pedagogical thought.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8d388b0c881908e610a1c45b52640 completed April 10, 2026, 10:40 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e53808c3fc8190aac38b29296cee13 completed April 19, 2026, 8:16 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:41 a.m.