Triple
T18544245
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | fasces |
E453180
|
entity |
| Predicate | preRomanUse |
P90719
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Etruscan civilization |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Etruscan civilization | Statement: [fasces, preRomanUse, Etruscan civilization]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Etruscan civilization Context triple: [fasces, preRomanUse, Etruscan civilization]
-
A.
Etruscans
chosen
The Etruscans were an ancient civilization of central Italy, particularly in the region of Etruria, known for their rich culture, advanced art and architecture, and significant influence on early Roman religion and society.
-
B.
Etruscan period
The Etruscan period was an era in central Italy, roughly from the 8th to the 3rd century BCE, marked by the flourishing civilization of the Etruscans, known for their advanced urban culture, art, and influence on early Rome.
-
C.
Oscan culture
Oscan culture was an ancient Italic cultural tradition associated with Oscan-speaking peoples of southern Italy, characterized by its distinct language, religious practices, and material culture prior to Romanization.
-
D.
Old Latium
Old Latium was the ancient core region of Latium in central Italy, traditionally inhabited by the early Latins and centered around cities such as Alba Longa before the rise of Rome.
-
E.
Terramare culture
The Terramare culture was a Bronze Age civilization in northern Italy known for its fortified pile-dwelling villages, advanced metalworking, and organized agricultural society.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: preRomanUse Context triple: [fasces, preRomanUse, Etruscan civilization]
-
A.
usedInRomanPeriodFor
Indicates that something served a particular function, purpose, or application during the Roman period.
-
B.
preRomanLanguage
Indicates that a language existed or was used in a region before the arrival or dominance of Roman rule or the Latin language.
-
C.
preRomanStatus
Indicates the status or condition of an entity during the period before Roman rule or Roman cultural dominance.
-
D.
preRomanContext
chosen
Indicates that something exists, occurs, or is situated in a historical or cultural context prior to the Roman period.
-
E.
preRomanPolity
Indicates that an entity functioned as a political or governmental unit that existed before the establishment or dominance of Roman rule in a given region.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8d388b0c881908e610a1c45b52640 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 10:40 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e534b935c48190a34b17eeae4fd583 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 8:02 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69e469e274a48190a570b25cfef4d890 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 5:36 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:38 a.m.