Triple

T1851734
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Honorius E41608 entity
Predicate notableBattleDuringReign P34165 FINISHED
Object Battle of Verona (402)
The Battle of Verona (402) was a significant late Roman victory in northern Italy in which Stilicho defeated the Visigothic forces of Alaric I, temporarily halting their advance into the Western Roman Empire.
E208501 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Verona (402) | Statement: [Honorius, notableBattleDuringReign, Battle of Verona (402)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Verona (402)
Context triple: [Honorius, notableBattleDuringReign, Battle of Verona (402)]
  • A. Battle of Sacile
    The Battle of Sacile was an 1809 Napoleonic Wars engagement in northern Italy in which Austrian forces temporarily defeated the French-led army of Eugène de Beauharnais.
  • B. Battle of Carnuntum
    The Battle of Carnuntum was a major clash between Roman forces and Germanic tribes during the Marcomannic Wars, fought near the important Roman military and administrative center of Carnuntum on the Danube frontier.
  • C. Battle of Ravenna
    The Battle of Ravenna was a major 1512 clash during the Italian Wars in which French forces won a costly victory over a Spanish-papal army, marking one of the bloodiest engagements of the conflict.
  • D. Battle of Castelfranco Veneto
    The Battle of Castelfranco Veneto was a 1805 engagement in northern Italy during the Napoleonic Wars, in which French forces defeated Austrian troops as part of Napoleon’s campaign against the Third Coalition.
  • E. Battle of Adrianople (324)
    The Battle of Adrianople (324) was a decisive clash in the Roman civil war in which Emperor Constantine I defeated his rival Licinius, paving the way for Constantine’s sole rule over the Roman Empire.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Battle of Verona (402)
Triple: [Honorius, notableBattleDuringReign, Battle of Verona (402)]
Generated description
The Battle of Verona (402) was a significant late Roman victory in northern Italy in which Stilicho defeated the Visigothic forces of Alaric I, temporarily halting their advance into the Western Roman Empire.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Verona (402)
Target entity description: The Battle of Verona (402) was a significant late Roman victory in northern Italy in which Stilicho defeated the Visigothic forces of Alaric I, temporarily halting their advance into the Western Roman Empire.
  • A. Battle of Sacile
    The Battle of Sacile was an 1809 Napoleonic Wars engagement in northern Italy in which Austrian forces temporarily defeated the French-led army of Eugène de Beauharnais.
  • B. Battle of Carnuntum
    The Battle of Carnuntum was a major clash between Roman forces and Germanic tribes during the Marcomannic Wars, fought near the important Roman military and administrative center of Carnuntum on the Danube frontier.
  • C. Battle of Ravenna
    The Battle of Ravenna was a major 1512 clash during the Italian Wars in which French forces won a costly victory over a Spanish-papal army, marking one of the bloodiest engagements of the conflict.
  • D. Battle of Castelfranco Veneto
    The Battle of Castelfranco Veneto was a 1805 engagement in northern Italy during the Napoleonic Wars, in which French forces defeated Austrian troops as part of Napoleon’s campaign against the Third Coalition.
  • E. Battle of Adrianople (324)
    The Battle of Adrianople (324) was a decisive clash in the Roman civil war in which Emperor Constantine I defeated his rival Licinius, paving the way for Constantine’s sole rule over the Roman Empire.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a8864a83848190a4ec02721306c511 completed March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abb7c2354081909ee4da7669932796 completed March 7, 2026, 5:29 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69add1c6941081909cef987ebe4b4d6c completed March 8, 2026, 7:45 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69add28a8f848190bf6ea0924e7dd9fc completed March 8, 2026, 7:48 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69add37ad9a481908b2a1476a8d33091 completed March 8, 2026, 7:52 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:33 p.m.