Triple

T18514032
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Jefferson salamander E452411 entity
Predicate hasHybridComplexWith P39441 FINISHED
Object blue-spotted salamander — NE NERFINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: blue-spotted salamander | Statement: [Jefferson salamander, hasHybridComplexWith, blue-spotted salamander]

Disambiguation candidates (3 decisions)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: blue-spotted salamander
Context triple: [Jefferson salamander, hasHybridComplexWith, blue-spotted salamander]
  • A. Jefferson salamander
    The Jefferson salamander is a slender, nocturnal mole salamander native to eastern North American woodlands, typically breeding in temporary woodland ponds in early spring.
  • B. California tiger salamander
    The California tiger salamander is a large, secretive, black-and-yellow spotted amphibian native to California’s grasslands and vernal pool ecosystems, where it spends most of its life underground and is considered a threatened species.
  • C. Cheat Mountain salamander
    The Cheat Mountain salamander is a small, lungless, and federally threatened woodland salamander species endemic to the high-elevation spruce forests of Cheat Mountain in West Virginia.
  • D. Yosemite toad
    The Yosemite toad is a rare amphibian species native to California’s Sierra Nevada mountains, known for its high-elevation habitat and conservation concern due to habitat loss and climate change.
  • E. Salamandra
    Salamandra is a 1986 pop album by Spanish singer Miguel Bosé that helped solidify his success in the Latin music scene.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: blue-spotted salamander
Target entity description: The blue-spotted salamander is a small, mole salamander species native to northeastern North America, known for its dark body speckled with bright blue spots and its frequent involvement in complex hybridization with related salamander species.
  • A. Jefferson salamander chosen
    The Jefferson salamander is a slender, nocturnal mole salamander native to eastern North American woodlands, typically breeding in temporary woodland ponds in early spring.
  • B. California tiger salamander
    The California tiger salamander is a large, secretive, black-and-yellow spotted amphibian native to California’s grasslands and vernal pool ecosystems, where it spends most of its life underground and is considered a threatened species.
  • C. Cheat Mountain salamander
    The Cheat Mountain salamander is a small, lungless, and federally threatened woodland salamander species endemic to the high-elevation spruce forests of Cheat Mountain in West Virginia.
  • D. Yosemite toad
    The Yosemite toad is a rare amphibian species native to California’s Sierra Nevada mountains, known for its high-elevation habitat and conservation concern due to habitat loss and climate change.
  • E. Salamandra
    Salamandra is a 1986 pop album by Spanish singer Miguel Bosé that helped solidify his success in the Latin music scene.
  • F. None of above.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target predicate: hasHybridComplexWith
Context triple: [Jefferson salamander, hasHybridComplexWith, blue-spotted salamander]
  • A. hasHybridization chosen
    Indicates that one entity participates in or results from a hybridization process involving another entity.
  • B. hasComplex
    Indicates that one entity possesses, is associated with, or is part of a larger composite structure or complex formed with another entity.
  • C. hasHybridSpecies
    Indicates that one entity is a hybrid species that results from the combination or crossbreeding of another entity (or entities).
  • D. hasHybridSystem
    Indicates that an entity is equipped with or incorporates a hybrid system, typically combining two or more different technologies or power sources.
  • E. hasComplexification
    Indicates that one entity is a more complex or elaborated version, form, or development of another entity.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69d8d386df84819092355ebb260d848e elicitation completed
NER batch_69e53348274c8190a82861b0104538e3 ner completed
PD batch_69e469e0025c81908f16ed4f922674af pd completed
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:36 a.m.