Triple
T18479650
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Waring's problem |
E451523
|
entity |
| Predicate | studiedBy |
P1945
|
FINISHED |
| Object | R. C. Vaughan |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: R. C. Vaughan | Statement: [Waring's problem, studiedBy, R. C. Vaughan]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: R. C. Vaughan Context triple: [Waring's problem, studiedBy, R. C. Vaughan]
-
A.
Douglas Vickers
Douglas Vickers is a notable individual distinguished enough to be recognized as a prominent bearer of the surname Vickers.
-
B.
Alan Richards
Alan Richards is a fictional character who appears in Upton Sinclair’s novel "The Jungle," contributing to its portrayal of immigrant life and labor struggles in early 20th-century Chicago.
-
C.
Ronald Lacey
Ronald Lacey was a British character actor best known for his chilling portrayal of the sinister Gestapo agent Major Toht in the film "Raiders of the Lost Ark."
-
D.
Eric Gairy
Eric Gairy was a Grenadian politician and trade union leader who served as the country’s first prime minister and was later overthrown in a 1979 coup.
-
E.
Ronald Dacey
Ronald Dacey is a central character in the television series "StartUp," portrayed as a skilled but conflicted gang leader who becomes an unlikely tech entrepreneur.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: R. C. Vaughan Target entity description: R. C. Vaughan is a British mathematician renowned for his contributions to analytic number theory, particularly in advancing methods related to additive problems such as Waring’s problem.
-
A.
Douglas Vickers
Douglas Vickers is a notable individual distinguished enough to be recognized as a prominent bearer of the surname Vickers.
-
B.
Alan Richards
Alan Richards is a fictional character who appears in Upton Sinclair’s novel "The Jungle," contributing to its portrayal of immigrant life and labor struggles in early 20th-century Chicago.
-
C.
Ronald Lacey
Ronald Lacey was a British character actor best known for his chilling portrayal of the sinister Gestapo agent Major Toht in the film "Raiders of the Lost Ark."
-
D.
Eric Gairy
Eric Gairy was a Grenadian politician and trade union leader who served as the country’s first prime minister and was later overthrown in a 1979 coup.
-
E.
Ronald Dacey
Ronald Dacey is a central character in the television series "StartUp," portrayed as a skilled but conflicted gang leader who becomes an unlikely tech entrepreneur.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8d38465a0819099b9b42d2a662ac1 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 10:40 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e53065e8388190bb216dae89f8cf75 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 7:43 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:35 a.m.