Triple

T18473971
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject George W. Howard E451378 entity
Predicate affiliation P10 FINISHED
Object American Railway Union NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: American Railway Union | Statement: [George W. Howard, affiliation, American Railway Union]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: American Railway Union
Context triple: [George W. Howard, affiliation, American Railway Union]
  • A. American Railway Union chosen
    The American Railway Union was a late 19th-century industrial labor union in the United States, led by Eugene V. Debs, that sought to organize all railroad workers and became nationally prominent for its role in major railroad labor conflicts.
  • B. National Union of Railwaymen
    The National Union of Railwaymen was a major British trade union representing railway workers, influential in early 20th-century labor politics and industrial relations.
  • C. Western Federation of Miners
    The Western Federation of Miners was a radical American labor union active in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, known for organizing hard-rock miners and playing a key role in the early industrial union movement.
  • D. Knights of Labor
    The Knights of Labor was one of the first major national labor organizations in the United States, active in the late 19th century and known for organizing workers across trades to advocate for broad social and economic reforms.
  • E. American Federation of Labor
    The American Federation of Labor was a major U.S. national federation of labor unions, founded in 1886, that focused on organizing skilled workers and advocating for practical economic gains through collective bargaining.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8d38465a0819099b9b42d2a662ac1 completed April 10, 2026, 10:40 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e53062387481909d4503fc963f9913 completed April 19, 2026, 7:43 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:34 a.m.