Triple
T1847315
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | The Universe in a Nutshell |
E41311
|
entity |
| Predicate | explainsConcept |
P463
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
no-boundary proposal
The no-boundary proposal is a cosmological model, developed by Stephen Hawking and James Hartle, which suggests that the universe is finite but without a boundary in imaginary time, eliminating the need for a singular beginning.
|
E206132
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: no-boundary proposal | Statement: [The Universe in a Nutshell, explainsConcept, no-boundary proposal]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: no-boundary proposal Context triple: [The Universe in a Nutshell, explainsConcept, no-boundary proposal]
-
A.
.no
.no is the country code top-level domain (ccTLD) assigned to Norway for use in its internet addresses.
-
B.
NA
NA is the commonly used abbreviation for the National Assembly of Pakistan, the lower house of the country's bicameral parliament.
-
C.
No Shape
No Shape is a critically acclaimed 2017 art-pop album by Perfume Genius that blends lush, experimental production with intimate, emotionally charged songwriting.
-
D.
NDA
The NDA is a Canadian federal law that governs the organization, duties, and administration of the country’s armed forces and national defence.
-
E.
Nonantum
Nonantum is a village in Newton, Massachusetts, known for its dense residential character, historic Italian-American community, and proximity to the Charles River.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: no-boundary proposal Triple: [The Universe in a Nutshell, explainsConcept, no-boundary proposal]
Generated description
The no-boundary proposal is a cosmological model, developed by Stephen Hawking and James Hartle, which suggests that the universe is finite but without a boundary in imaginary time, eliminating the need for a singular beginning.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: no-boundary proposal Target entity description: The no-boundary proposal is a cosmological model, developed by Stephen Hawking and James Hartle, which suggests that the universe is finite but without a boundary in imaginary time, eliminating the need for a singular beginning.
-
A.
.no
.no is the country code top-level domain (ccTLD) assigned to Norway for use in its internet addresses.
-
B.
NA
NA is the commonly used abbreviation for the National Assembly of Pakistan, the lower house of the country's bicameral parliament.
-
C.
No Shape
No Shape is a critically acclaimed 2017 art-pop album by Perfume Genius that blends lush, experimental production with intimate, emotionally charged songwriting.
-
D.
NDA
The NDA is a Canadian federal law that governs the organization, duties, and administration of the country’s armed forces and national defence.
-
E.
Nonantum
Nonantum is a village in Newton, Massachusetts, known for its dense residential character, historic Italian-American community, and proximity to the Charles River.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a88648cd44819093303206d96d76ad |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abb052e0a8819091bbc0da0e0a20fb |
completed | March 7, 2026, 4:57 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69adc9c2e0a081909f521e6f73956239 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 7:10 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69adcaf1917c819090eac27de62494ca |
completed | March 8, 2026, 7:16 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69adcbba64588190aa0ebd2b6f67afa7 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 7:19 p.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:33 p.m.