Triple

T18473087
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lake Koroneia E451351 entity
Predicate wasSubjectOf P2830 FINISHED
Object European Union infringement procedures over environmental protection — NE NERFINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: European Union infringement procedures over environmental protection | Statement: [Lake Koroneia, wasSubjectOf, European Union infringement procedures over environmental protection]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: European Union infringement procedures over environmental protection
Context triple: [Lake Koroneia, wasSubjectOf, European Union infringement procedures over environmental protection]
  • A. environmental law of the European Union chosen
    Environmental law of the European Union is the body of EU legislation and regulations aimed at protecting the environment, addressing issues such as pollution control, climate change, biodiversity conservation, and sustainable resource use across member states.
  • B. Environmental Law and Policy Annual Review
    Environmental Law and Policy Annual Review is an academic publication that analyzes and summarizes significant recent developments in environmental law and policy.
  • C. Resolution on institutional and financial arrangements for international environmental cooperation
    The "Resolution on institutional and financial arrangements for international environmental cooperation" is a foundational United Nations decision that established key structures and funding mechanisms—most notably paving the way for the creation of the UN Environment Programme (UNEP)—to coordinate global efforts to address environmental issues.
  • D. environmental law review
    Environmental Law Review is a scholarly legal journal focused on issues of environmental and natural resources law, published by the Elisabeth Haub School of Law at Pace University.
  • E. Basic Environment Law (Japan)
    The Basic Environment Law (Japan) is a fundamental framework statute that sets out Japan’s national environmental policy principles, goals, and responsibilities for government, businesses, and citizens in protecting and improving the environment.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69d8d38465a0819099b9b42d2a662ac1 elicitation completed
NER batch_69e530617e48819091240d4405e53aaa ner completed
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:34 a.m.