Triple
T18463964
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Fire in the Valley: The Making of The Personal Computer |
E451109
|
entity |
| Predicate | author |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Paul Freiberger |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Paul Freiberger | Statement: [Fire in the Valley: The Making of The Personal Computer, author, Paul Freiberger]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paul Freiberger Context triple: [Fire in the Valley: The Making of The Personal Computer, author, Paul Freiberger]
-
A.
Carl Nafzger
Carl Nafzger is an American Thoroughbred racehorse trainer best known for conditioning champions such as Kentucky Derby winner Unbridled.
-
B.
Paul Biegler
Paul Biegler is a small-town Michigan lawyer and the central protagonist of the courtroom drama novel and film "Anatomy of a Murder."
-
C.
Paul Kohner
Paul Kohner was a prominent Hollywood talent agent and film producer who represented major European and American stars during the mid-20th century.
-
D.
Robert Dornhelm
Robert Dornhelm is an Austrian-Romanian film and television director known for his work on historical dramas and international miniseries.
-
E.
Walter Leistikow
Walter Leistikow was a German painter and graphic artist associated with German Impressionism and a leading figure in Berlin’s modern art movement around 1900.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paul Freiberger Target entity description: Paul Freiberger is an author and journalist best known for co-writing the influential history of the personal computer revolution, "Fire in the Valley."
-
A.
Carl Nafzger
Carl Nafzger is an American Thoroughbred racehorse trainer best known for conditioning champions such as Kentucky Derby winner Unbridled.
-
B.
Paul Biegler
Paul Biegler is a small-town Michigan lawyer and the central protagonist of the courtroom drama novel and film "Anatomy of a Murder."
-
C.
Paul Kohner
Paul Kohner was a prominent Hollywood talent agent and film producer who represented major European and American stars during the mid-20th century.
-
D.
Robert Dornhelm
Robert Dornhelm is an Austrian-Romanian film and television director known for his work on historical dramas and international miniseries.
-
E.
Walter Leistikow
Walter Leistikow was a German painter and graphic artist associated with German Impressionism and a leading figure in Berlin’s modern art movement around 1900.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8d38345688190b565eac2e4cd7935 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 10:40 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e52a8190508190a74b1d3482364905 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 7:18 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:33 a.m.