Triple
T18456634
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | D1090 (France) |
E450917
|
entity |
| Predicate | connectsCountryToCountry |
P28958
|
FINISHED |
| Object | France–Italy |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: France–Italy | Statement: [D1090 (France), connectsCountryToCountry, France–Italy]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: France–Italy Context triple: [D1090 (France), connectsCountryToCountry, France–Italy]
-
A.
France and Italy
chosen
France and Italy are neighboring European countries that share a long Alpine border, rich cultural heritage, and significant historical, economic, and touristic ties.
-
B.
Franca
Franca is a city in the northeastern part of the Brazilian state of São Paulo, known historically for its leather and footwear industry.
-
C.
France and Austria
France and Austria are two historically influential European nations whose shifting alliances and conflicts, including major treaties and wars, have significantly shaped the political landscape of Europe.
-
D.
Germany and Italy
Germany and Italy are neighboring European countries with strong economic ties, rich cultural histories, and extensive cross-border rail connections.
-
E.
Italia
Italia is a feminine given name, often inspired by the country of Italy and used in various cultures.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: connectsCountryToCountry Context triple: [D1090 (France), connectsCountryToCountry, France–Italy]
-
A.
connectsCountryOrRegion
Indicates that one entity establishes a connection, link, or association to a specific country or region.
-
B.
connectsCountryDirection
Indicates that one country is geographically connected to another in a specified cardinal or relative direction (e.g., north, south, east, west).
-
C.
connectsCountryBorder
chosen
Indicates that one entity forms a direct land or maritime border connection with a specified country.
-
D.
connectsStates
Indicates a relationship where one entity serves as a link or route that joins two or more states together.
-
E.
betweenCountry
Indicates a relationship or interaction that involves or occurs among two or more countries.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8d38345688190b565eac2e4cd7935 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 10:40 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e5264ce5948190b57baa2ea71297a9 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 7 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69e469d05cf4819099baf1665a9cf18a |
completed | April 19, 2026, 5:36 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:31 a.m.