Triple

T18456107
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ottoman Empire in the Balkans E450906 entity
Predicate significantEvent P259 FINISHED
Object Battle of Nicopolis NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Nicopolis | Statement: [Ottoman Empire in the Balkans, significantEvent, Battle of Nicopolis]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Nicopolis
Context triple: [Ottoman Empire in the Balkans, significantEvent, Battle of Nicopolis]
  • A. Battle of Nicopolis chosen
    The Battle of Nicopolis was a major 1396 clash in which a crusader army led by European powers was decisively defeated by the Ottoman Empire, marking a turning point in Ottoman expansion into southeastern Europe.
  • B. Battle of Varna
    The Battle of Varna was a decisive 1444 clash near Varna on the Black Sea in which an Ottoman victory crushed a major Christian crusading army and secured Ottoman dominance in the Balkans.
  • C. Siege of Varna
    The Siege of Varna was a major 1828 Russian assault and capture of the Ottoman-held Black Sea fortress city of Varna during the Russo-Turkish War, significantly weakening Ottoman defenses in the region.
  • D. Battle of Klokotnitsa
    The Battle of Klokotnitsa was a decisive 1230 military victory in which the Second Bulgarian Empire crushed the Despotate of Epirus, establishing Bulgaria as the dominant power in the Balkans.
  • E. Battle of Maritsa
    The Battle of Maritsa (1371) was a decisive Ottoman victory over a coalition of Serbian nobles that paved the way for Ottoman dominance in the Balkans.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8d38345688190b565eac2e4cd7935 completed April 10, 2026, 10:40 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e5264c10408190b2085ade88655c7d completed April 19, 2026, 7 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:31 a.m.