Triple
T18445147
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Alberada |
E450634
|
entity |
| Predicate | nobleTitle |
P914
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Duchess of Apulia |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Duchess of Apulia | Statement: [Alberada, nobleTitle, Duchess of Apulia]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duchess of Apulia Context triple: [Alberada, nobleTitle, Duchess of Apulia]
-
A.
Duchess of Spoleto
The Duchess of Spoleto was a powerful medieval noble title associated with rulers of the Duchy of Spoleto in central Italy, often held by influential women involved in the region’s political and ecclesiastical affairs.
-
B.
Duchess of Santángelo
The Duchess of Santángelo is the female noble title corresponding to the Duke of Santángelo in the Spanish aristocratic hierarchy.
-
C.
Duchess of Bari
The Duchess of Bari was the Italian noble title held by Bona Sforza, a powerful Renaissance duchess who later became Queen of Poland and Grand Duchess of Lithuania.
-
D.
Duchess of Piacenza
The Duchess of Piacenza was a noble title in the Italian duchy of Parma-Piacenza, notably held by Margaret of Parma, an influential 16th-century Habsburg governor and stateswoman.
-
E.
Duchess of Calabria
The Duchess of Calabria was a noble title traditionally held by the heir or consort to the heir of the Kingdom of Naples within the medieval Italian nobility.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duchess of Apulia Target entity description: The Duchess of Apulia was a high-ranking noblewoman in medieval southern Italy, associated with the powerful Norman rulers of the Apulian region.
-
A.
Duchess of Spoleto
The Duchess of Spoleto was a powerful medieval noble title associated with rulers of the Duchy of Spoleto in central Italy, often held by influential women involved in the region’s political and ecclesiastical affairs.
-
B.
Duchess of Santángelo
The Duchess of Santángelo is the female noble title corresponding to the Duke of Santángelo in the Spanish aristocratic hierarchy.
-
C.
Duchess of Bari
The Duchess of Bari was the Italian noble title held by Bona Sforza, a powerful Renaissance duchess who later became Queen of Poland and Grand Duchess of Lithuania.
-
D.
Duchess of Piacenza
The Duchess of Piacenza was a noble title in the Italian duchy of Parma-Piacenza, notably held by Margaret of Parma, an influential 16th-century Habsburg governor and stateswoman.
-
E.
Duchess of Calabria
The Duchess of Calabria was a noble title traditionally held by the heir or consort to the heir of the Kingdom of Naples within the medieval Italian nobility.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8d381d6388190a9e94e9c658174e4 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 10:40 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e51c15127881909d23b6dd45d7ccc9 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 6:16 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:30 a.m.