Triple
T18426578
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | XY model |
E450153
|
entity |
| Predicate | importantFor |
P1887
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Berezinskii–Kosterlitz–Thouless theory |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Berezinskii–Kosterlitz–Thouless theory | Statement: [XY model, importantFor, Berezinskii–Kosterlitz–Thouless theory]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Berezinskii–Kosterlitz–Thouless theory Context triple: [XY model, importantFor, Berezinskii–Kosterlitz–Thouless theory]
-
A.
Kosterlitz–Thouless–Halperin–Nelson–Young theory
chosen
The Kosterlitz–Thouless–Halperin–Nelson–Young theory is a framework in condensed matter physics that explains phase transitions in two-dimensional systems via topological defects and the unbinding of vortex–antivortex pairs, rather than conventional symmetry breaking.
-
B.
Yang–Lee theory
Yang–Lee theory is a framework in statistical mechanics and phase transition theory that studies the distribution of zeros of the partition function in the complex plane to understand critical phenomena.
-
C.
Ginzburg–Landau theory of superconductivity
The Ginzburg–Landau theory of superconductivity is a phenomenological framework that describes superconductors using a complex order parameter and macroscopic equations to capture phase transitions, coherence length, and magnetic behavior.
-
D.
Coleman theorem on symmetry breaking in two dimensions
The Coleman theorem on symmetry breaking in two dimensions is a result in quantum field theory stating that continuous symmetries cannot undergo spontaneous symmetry breaking in two-dimensional spacetime due to large infrared fluctuations.
-
E.
Coulomb gap
The Coulomb gap is a soft depletion of electronic states near the Fermi level in disordered or localized systems, arising from long-range electron–electron interactions.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8d381d6388190a9e94e9c658174e4 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 10:40 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e51b13ee88819091e7e007d17dcc73 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 6:12 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:24 a.m.