Triple
T1840241
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ekman transport |
E41160
|
entity |
| Predicate | isRelatedTo |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Ekman pumping |
E206891
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ekman pumping | Statement: [Ekman transport, isRelatedTo, Ekman pumping]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ekman pumping Context triple: [Ekman transport, isRelatedTo, Ekman pumping]
-
A.
Ekman transport
Ekman transport is an oceanographic process in which wind-driven surface waters move at an angle to the wind direction due to the Coriolis effect, causing net water transport perpendicular to the wind.
-
B.
Ekman layer
chosen
The Ekman layer is the thin region of fluid near a boundary (such as the ocean surface or seafloor) where the balance between friction and the Coriolis effect causes the flow to spiral with depth.
-
C.
Bjerknes compensation
Bjerknes compensation is a climate science concept describing how changes in ocean heat transport tend to be offset by opposite changes in atmospheric heat transport, helping stabilize the total poleward energy flux.
-
D.
Coriolis effect
The Coriolis effect is the apparent deflection of moving objects caused by Earth's rotation, strongly influencing global wind patterns and ocean currents.
-
E.
Madden–Julian Oscillation
The Madden–Julian Oscillation is a large-scale tropical atmospheric pattern characterized by eastward-moving pulses of enhanced and suppressed rainfall that strongly influence global weather and climate variability on intraseasonal timescales.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a88647f9388190909bc36e795bdaec |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abb03b3eb08190ae68d8476fc89c7f |
completed | March 7, 2026, 4:57 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69addf48e3048190a79824fd92e0079f |
completed | March 8, 2026, 8:42 p.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:33 p.m.