Triple
T18374901
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Abu |
E446285
|
entity |
| Predicate | wasBorderRegionWith |
P84932
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Nubia |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Nubia | Statement: [Abu, wasBorderRegionWith, Nubia]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Nubia Context triple: [Abu, wasBorderRegionWith, Nubia]
-
A.
Nubia
chosen
Nubia is a historic region along the Nile in southern Egypt and northern Sudan, renowned for its ancient civilizations, archaeological sites, and monumental temples.
-
B.
Makuria
Makuria was a medieval Nubian kingdom in what is now Sudan, notable for its Christian culture and long resistance to Arab expansion.
-
C.
Basubiya
The Basubiya are an ethnic group of southern Africa, primarily found in the Zambezi region of Namibia and parts of Botswana, known for their riverine lifestyle and close cultural ties with neighboring communities such as the Bayei.
-
D.
Lower Nubia
Lower Nubia is the southernmost region of ancient Egypt along the Nile, known for its strategic location, rich archaeological sites, and temples later threatened by the Aswan High Dam.
-
E.
Meroë
Meroë was an ancient city of the Kingdom of Kush in present-day Sudan, renowned as a royal capital and major center of Nubian culture, iron production, and distinctive pyramid burials.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: wasBorderRegionWith Context triple: [Abu, wasBorderRegionWith, Nubia]
-
A.
borderRegion
Indicates a region that lies along or near the boundary separating two distinct geographic or political areas.
-
B.
borderRegionOf
Indicates that one region lies along, touches, or forms part of the boundary of another region.
-
C.
borderedBy
Indicates that one entity shares a common boundary or edge with another entity.
-
D.
borderRegionsInclude
Indicates that the specified border area encompasses or contains the referenced regions within its boundaries.
-
E.
wasFrontierBetween
chosen
Indicates that one entity historically served as the boundary or border region separating two other entities.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8b9f370b88190b1e5081c2c238e7f |
completed | April 10, 2026, 8:50 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e51757a75c8190814db973ae1a86cd |
completed | April 19, 2026, 5:56 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69e44fed3fdc81908f4ed6a81db42416 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 3:45 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:45 a.m.