Triple
T18370140
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Erzurum |
E446160
|
entity |
| Predicate | historicalName |
P65
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Theodosiopolis |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Theodosiopolis | Statement: [Erzurum, historicalName, Theodosiopolis]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Theodosiopolis Context triple: [Erzurum, historicalName, Theodosiopolis]
-
A.
Chrysopolis
Chrysopolis was an ancient town located on the Asian side of the Bosporus, opposite Byzantium (later Constantinople), known historically as a strategic crossing and military site.
-
B.
Marcianopolis
Marcianopolis was an important ancient Roman city in the province of Moesia, known as a regional administrative and military center in the Balkans.
-
C.
Nicopolis ad Nestum
Nicopolis ad Nestum was an ancient Roman city in Thrace, located in what is now southwestern Bulgaria, known for its strategic position and archaeological remains.
-
D.
Hadrianopolis
Hadrianopolis was an important ancient Roman and Byzantine city in Thrace, later known as Edirne in modern-day Turkey.
-
E.
Naissus
Naissus was an important ancient Roman city in the province of Moesia, located at the site of modern-day Niš in Serbia.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Theodosiopolis Target entity description: Theodosiopolis was an important late Roman and Byzantine frontier city in eastern Anatolia, located at the site of modern Erzurum in present-day Turkey.
-
A.
Chrysopolis
Chrysopolis was an ancient town located on the Asian side of the Bosporus, opposite Byzantium (later Constantinople), known historically as a strategic crossing and military site.
-
B.
Marcianopolis
Marcianopolis was an important ancient Roman city in the province of Moesia, known as a regional administrative and military center in the Balkans.
-
C.
Nicopolis ad Nestum
Nicopolis ad Nestum was an ancient Roman city in Thrace, located in what is now southwestern Bulgaria, known for its strategic position and archaeological remains.
-
D.
Hadrianopolis
Hadrianopolis was an important ancient Roman and Byzantine city in Thrace, later known as Edirne in modern-day Turkey.
-
E.
Naissus
Naissus was an important ancient Roman city in the province of Moesia, located at the site of modern-day Niš in Serbia.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8b9f370b88190b1e5081c2c238e7f |
completed | April 10, 2026, 8:50 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e51751e4288190873bcc4dc140ac16 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 5:56 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:44 a.m.