Triple
T1835538
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Gregory Benford |
E41056
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Against Infinity
Against Infinity is a science fiction novel by Gregory Benford that explores human colonization and alien mystery on Jupiter’s moon Ganymede.
|
E206710
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Against Infinity | Statement: [Gregory Benford, notableWork, Against Infinity]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Against Infinity Context triple: [Gregory Benford, notableWork, Against Infinity]
-
A.
Orders of Infinity
"Orders of Infinity" is a mathematical treatise by G. H. Hardy that systematically develops the theory of divergent series and the comparative growth rates of functions in analysis.
-
B.
The Infinite Plan
The Infinite Plan is a novel by Isabel Allende that follows the tumultuous life of a man seeking identity and meaning against the backdrop of mid-20th-century American social and political upheaval.
-
C.
Infinite in All Directions (book)
Infinite in All Directions is a 1988 book by physicist and mathematician Freeman Dyson that explores cosmology, philosophy, ethics, and the future of humanity through a series of reflective essays and lectures.
-
D.
Beyond Reason
"Beyond Reason" is a memoir by Margaret Trudeau in which she recounts her life as the wife of former Canadian Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau and her personal struggles with mental health and public scrutiny.
-
E.
Infinitude (track)
"Infinitude" is a track from the album "Rosetta," likely contributing to the record’s overall atmospheric and conceptual musical narrative.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Against Infinity Triple: [Gregory Benford, notableWork, Against Infinity]
Generated description
Against Infinity is a science fiction novel by Gregory Benford that explores human colonization and alien mystery on Jupiter’s moon Ganymede.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Against Infinity Target entity description: Against Infinity is a science fiction novel by Gregory Benford that explores human colonization and alien mystery on Jupiter’s moon Ganymede.
-
A.
Beyond Infinity
Beyond Infinity is a hard science fiction novel by Gregory Benford that explores far-future cosmic evolution, advanced technology, and humanity’s place in an expanding universe.
-
B.
Orders of Infinity
"Orders of Infinity" is a mathematical treatise by G. H. Hardy that systematically develops the theory of divergent series and the comparative growth rates of functions in analysis.
-
C.
The Infinite Plan
The Infinite Plan is a novel by Isabel Allende that follows the tumultuous life of a man seeking identity and meaning against the backdrop of mid-20th-century American social and political upheaval.
-
D.
Infinite in All Directions (book)
Infinite in All Directions is a 1988 book by physicist and mathematician Freeman Dyson that explores cosmology, philosophy, ethics, and the future of humanity through a series of reflective essays and lectures.
-
E.
Beyond Reason
"Beyond Reason" is a memoir by Margaret Trudeau in which she recounts her life as the wife of former Canadian Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau and her personal struggles with mental health and public scrutiny.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a88647f9388190909bc36e795bdaec |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abb026aa7c8190bc988d3ee0fd9f41 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 4:57 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69adc9b4b4f08190a0e5ad50de5c0ba8 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 7:10 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69adcd9359b88190ad312ff0389ff1a6 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 7:27 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69adce11558c8190bd8c6341837eb792 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 7:29 p.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:33 p.m.