Triple

T18348313
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Smiley v. Holm E439599 entity
Predicate appliesProvision P11051 FINISHED
Object Article I Section 4 of the United States Constitution — NE NERFINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Article I Section 4 of the United States Constitution | Statement: [Smiley v. Holm, appliesProvision, Article I Section 4 of the United States Constitution]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Article I Section 4 of the United States Constitution
Context triple: [Smiley v. Holm, appliesProvision, Article I Section 4 of the United States Constitution]
  • A. Article I, Section 4 of the United States Constitution chosen
    Article I, Section 4 of the United States Constitution is the Elections Clause, which allocates authority over the times, places, and manner of holding federal elections primarily to state legislatures, subject to alteration by Congress.
  • B. Article IV, Section 4 of the United States Constitution
    Article IV, Section 4 of the United States Constitution is the clause that obligates the federal government to ensure each state maintains a republican form of government and to protect states against invasion and, upon request, domestic violence.
  • C. Article II, Section 4 of the United States Constitution
    Article II, Section 4 of the United States Constitution is the provision that defines the grounds on which a U.S. president and other federal civil officers may be impeached and removed from office.
  • D. Article IV, Section 2 of the United States Constitution
    Article IV, Section 2 of the United States Constitution contains key provisions on the rights and privileges of U.S. citizens, including the Privileges and Immunities Clause and rules governing extradition between states.
  • E. Article IV, Section 3 of the United States Constitution
    Article IV, Section 3 of the United States Constitution is the provision that governs the admission of new states to the Union and the management of federal territories and property.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69d8b9175fec8190af865699b4e64d8c elicitation completed
NER batch_69e514f66a4c8190a0ba53d3b349178a ner completed
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:37 a.m.