Triple

T18332780
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Einstein–Szilárd collaboration E439186 entity
Predicate relatedTo P37 FINISHED
Object Einstein–Szilárd letter NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Einstein–Szilárd letter | Statement: [Einstein–Szilárd collaboration, relatedTo, Einstein–Szilárd letter]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Einstein–Szilárd letter
Context triple: [Einstein–Szilárd collaboration, relatedTo, Einstein–Szilárd letter]
  • A. Einstein–Szilard letter chosen
    The Einstein–Szilard letter was a 1939 letter to U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt, drafted by Leo Szilard and signed by Albert Einstein, warning about the potential for Nazi Germany to develop atomic weapons and urging the United States to begin its own nuclear research.
  • B. Einstein–Szilárd collaboration
    The Einstein–Szilárd collaboration was a scientific partnership between Albert Einstein and Leo Szilárd in the late 1920s and early 1930s focused on developing innovative technologies, most notably an absorption refrigerator with no moving parts.
  • C. Frisch–Peierls memorandum
    The Frisch–Peierls memorandum was a pivotal 1940 document by physicists Otto Frisch and Rudolf Peierls that first outlined the feasibility of a small, practical uranium-based atomic bomb, helping to catalyze British and later Allied nuclear weapons research.
  • D. Szilard petition
    The Szilard petition was a 1945 document signed by Manhattan Project scientists urging the U.S. government to demonstrate the atomic bomb’s power before using it on Japanese cities, reflecting early ethical concerns about nuclear weapons.
  • E. MAUD Report
    The MAUD Report was a secret 1941 British scientific assessment that concluded an atomic bomb was feasible and helped spur the U.S. Manhattan Project.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8b9175fec8190af865699b4e64d8c completed April 10, 2026, 8:47 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e50ecaf6f48190ae7547cc0f8e6efa completed April 19, 2026, 5:20 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:36 a.m.