Triple
T1830920
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Beiyang Army factions |
E40758
|
entity |
| Predicate | leader |
P981
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Cao Kun
Cao Kun was a prominent Chinese warlord and politician of the early Republic era who became president of the Beiyang government after consolidating power within the Beiyang Army.
|
E212948
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cao Kun | Statement: [Beiyang Army factions, leader, Cao Kun]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cao Kun Context triple: [Beiyang Army factions, leader, Cao Kun]
-
A.
Li Yuanhong
Li Yuanhong was a Chinese military leader and politician who became a key figure in the 1911 Revolution and later served as president of the Republic of China.
-
B.
Chen Yi
Chen Yi was a prominent Chinese Communist military commander and later a senior political leader who served as Foreign Minister of the People’s Republic of China.
-
C.
Teng Daiyuan
Teng Daiyuan was a prominent Chinese Communist revolutionary and military leader who played a key role in the early development of the People's Liberation Army and the People's Republic of China.
-
D.
Li Zongren
Li Zongren was a prominent Chinese military commander and political leader of the early 20th century who played key roles in the Northern Expedition and the Second Sino-Japanese War, later briefly serving as acting president of the Republic of China.
-
E.
Feng Guozhang
Feng Guozhang was a prominent early Republican Chinese military and political leader, associated with the Beiyang clique and known for briefly serving as President of the Republic of China.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Cao Kun Triple: [Beiyang Army factions, leader, Cao Kun]
Generated description
Cao Kun was a prominent Chinese warlord and politician of the early Republic era who became president of the Beiyang government after consolidating power within the Beiyang Army.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cao Kun Target entity description: Cao Kun was a prominent Chinese warlord and politician of the early Republic era who became president of the Beiyang government after consolidating power within the Beiyang Army.
-
A.
Li Yuanhong
Li Yuanhong was a Chinese military leader and politician who became a key figure in the 1911 Revolution and later served as president of the Republic of China.
-
B.
Chen Yi
Chen Yi was a prominent Chinese Communist military commander and later a senior political leader who served as Foreign Minister of the People’s Republic of China.
-
C.
Teng Daiyuan
Teng Daiyuan was a prominent Chinese Communist revolutionary and military leader who played a key role in the early development of the People's Liberation Army and the People's Republic of China.
-
D.
Li Zongren
Li Zongren was a prominent Chinese military commander and political leader of the early 20th century who played key roles in the Northern Expedition and the Second Sino-Japanese War, later briefly serving as acting president of the Republic of China.
-
E.
Feng Guozhang
Feng Guozhang was a prominent early Republican Chinese military and political leader, associated with the Beiyang clique and known for briefly serving as President of the Republic of China.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a8864644bc8190b2358ab897194ac1 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abb0144cc08190abd1a6cf44e64daf |
completed | March 7, 2026, 4:56 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69adead6888081909f89704f0c070d68 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 9:32 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69adebc28ae88190bd954d9634f08059 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 9:36 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69adec25a87081908f098df81de6eafb |
completed | March 8, 2026, 9:37 p.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:32 p.m.