Triple

T18282757
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject David Bressoud E437902 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Calculus Reordered: A History of the Big Ideas NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Calculus Reordered: A History of the Big Ideas | Statement: [David Bressoud, notableWork, Calculus Reordered: A History of the Big Ideas]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Calculus Reordered: A History of the Big Ideas
Context triple: [David Bressoud, notableWork, Calculus Reordered: A History of the Big Ideas]
  • A. Infinite Powers
    Infinite Powers is a popular mathematics book by Steven Strogatz that explores the history, ideas, and real-world impact of calculus in an accessible, narrative style.
  • B. Introduction to Mathematical Thinking: The Formation of Concepts in Modern Mathematics
    Introduction to Mathematical Thinking: The Formation of Concepts in Modern Mathematics is a philosophical and foundational study in which Friedrich Waismann analyzes how mathematical concepts are formed, clarified, and used in modern mathematics.
  • C. Letters to a Young Mathematician
    "Letters to a Young Mathematician" is a popular science book by Ian Stewart that offers personal, accessible guidance on the nature of mathematical thinking and the life of a mathematician.
  • D. How Not to Be Wrong: The Power of Mathematical Thinking
    "How Not to Be Wrong: The Power of Mathematical Thinking" is a popular mathematics book by Jordan Ellenberg that explores how mathematical ideas and reasoning illuminate everyday life, decision-making, and public policy.
  • E. Calculus Made Easy
    Calculus Made Easy is a classic introductory mathematics book that simplifies and demystifies the fundamental concepts of calculus for beginners.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Calculus Reordered: A History of the Big Ideas
Target entity description: Calculus Reordered: A History of the Big Ideas is a book by mathematician David Bressoud that traces the historical development of calculus to illuminate and rethink how its core concepts are taught today.
  • A. Infinite Powers
    Infinite Powers is a popular mathematics book by Steven Strogatz that explores the history, ideas, and real-world impact of calculus in an accessible, narrative style.
  • B. Introduction to Mathematical Thinking: The Formation of Concepts in Modern Mathematics
    Introduction to Mathematical Thinking: The Formation of Concepts in Modern Mathematics is a philosophical and foundational study in which Friedrich Waismann analyzes how mathematical concepts are formed, clarified, and used in modern mathematics.
  • C. Letters to a Young Mathematician
    "Letters to a Young Mathematician" is a popular science book by Ian Stewart that offers personal, accessible guidance on the nature of mathematical thinking and the life of a mathematician.
  • D. How Not to Be Wrong: The Power of Mathematical Thinking
    "How Not to Be Wrong: The Power of Mathematical Thinking" is a popular mathematics book by Jordan Ellenberg that explores how mathematical ideas and reasoning illuminate everyday life, decision-making, and public policy.
  • E. Calculus Made Easy
    Calculus Made Easy is a classic introductory mathematics book that simplifies and demystifies the fundamental concepts of calculus for beginners.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8b914530c8190b4474d862a2b2a1b completed April 10, 2026, 8:47 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e50057c5c881909fcda72f4a98c8c3 completed April 19, 2026, 4:18 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:35 a.m.