Triple

T18281428
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Levchin Prize for Real-World Cryptography E437871 entity
Predicate hasLaureate P1618 FINISHED
Object Nigel Smart — NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Nigel Smart | Statement: [Levchin Prize for Real-World Cryptography, hasLaureate, Nigel Smart]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Nigel Smart
Context triple: [Levchin Prize for Real-World Cryptography, hasLaureate, Nigel Smart]
  • A. Phillip Rogaway
    Phillip Rogaway is a prominent cryptographer known for his influential work on the theory and practice of encryption and for advocating the ethical and social responsibilities of cryptography.
  • B. Victor Shoup
    Victor Shoup is a prominent computer scientist and cryptographer known for his foundational work in public-key cryptography, provable security, and the development of widely used cryptographic libraries.
  • C. John Kelsey
    John Kelsey is an American cryptographer known for his contributions to symmetric-key cryptography and the design of several notable encryption algorithms.
  • D. Ralph Merkle
    Ralph Merkle is an American computer scientist and cryptographer known as a pioneer of public-key cryptography and for contributions such as Merkle trees and Merkle–Damgård hashing.
  • E. Stefaan Desmedt
    Stefaan Desmedt is a video director known for his work on major live concert productions, including U2's 360° Tour.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Nigel Smart
Target entity description: Nigel Smart is a prominent British cryptographer and academic known for his influential work in applied cryptography, secure multiparty computation, and contributions to real-world cryptographic standards and systems.
  • A. Phillip Rogaway
    Phillip Rogaway is a prominent cryptographer known for his influential work on the theory and practice of encryption and for advocating the ethical and social responsibilities of cryptography.
  • B. Victor Shoup
    Victor Shoup is a prominent computer scientist and cryptographer known for his foundational work in public-key cryptography, provable security, and the development of widely used cryptographic libraries.
  • C. John Kelsey
    John Kelsey is an American cryptographer known for his contributions to symmetric-key cryptography and the design of several notable encryption algorithms.
  • D. Ralph Merkle
    Ralph Merkle is an American computer scientist and cryptographer known as a pioneer of public-key cryptography and for contributions such as Merkle trees and Merkle–Damgård hashing.
  • E. Stefaan Desmedt
    Stefaan Desmedt is a video director known for his work on major live concert productions, including U2's 360° Tour.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8b914530c8190b4474d862a2b2a1b completed April 10, 2026, 8:47 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e50056ea0481908d66bf263ac80c75 completed April 19, 2026, 4:18 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:35 a.m.