Triple

T18271655
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject European scholastic optics E437628 entity
Predicate majorFigure P1183 FINISHED
Object Franciscus de Marchia NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Franciscus de Marchia | Statement: [European scholastic optics, majorFigure, Franciscus de Marchia]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Franciscus de Marchia
Context triple: [European scholastic optics, majorFigure, Franciscus de Marchia]
  • A. Robertus Stephanus
    Robertus Stephanus was a 16th-century French printer and classical scholar renowned for his critical editions of the Bible and for pioneering work in typography and lexicography.
  • B. Blasius of Parma
    Blasius of Parma was a 14th-century Italian philosopher and mathematician known for his influential work in optics and natural philosophy within the European scholastic tradition.
  • C. Thomas Francis of Savoy
    Thomas Francis of Savoy was a 17th-century Italian nobleman and military commander who founded the Carignano branch of the House of Savoy.
  • D. Johannes de Monteregio
    Johannes de Monteregio, better known as Regiomontanus, was a 15th-century German mathematician and astronomer whose work significantly advanced trigonometry and laid groundwork for modern astronomy.
  • E. Giovanni Marchese di Provera
    Giovanni Marchese di Provera was an Austrian general best known for his unsuccessful attempt to relieve Mantua during Napoleon Bonaparte’s Italian campaign, culminating in his defeat at the Battle of Rivoli.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Franciscus de Marchia
Target entity description: Franciscus de Marchia was a medieval Franciscan theologian and philosopher noted for his influential contributions to scholastic thought, including important work in the field of optics.
  • A. Robertus Stephanus
    Robertus Stephanus was a 16th-century French printer and classical scholar renowned for his critical editions of the Bible and for pioneering work in typography and lexicography.
  • B. Blasius of Parma
    Blasius of Parma was a 14th-century Italian philosopher and mathematician known for his influential work in optics and natural philosophy within the European scholastic tradition.
  • C. Thomas Francis of Savoy
    Thomas Francis of Savoy was a 17th-century Italian nobleman and military commander who founded the Carignano branch of the House of Savoy.
  • D. Johannes de Monteregio
    Johannes de Monteregio, better known as Regiomontanus, was a 15th-century German mathematician and astronomer whose work significantly advanced trigonometry and laid groundwork for modern astronomy.
  • E. Giovanni Marchese di Provera
    Giovanni Marchese di Provera was an Austrian general best known for his unsuccessful attempt to relieve Mantua during Napoleon Bonaparte’s Italian campaign, culminating in his defeat at the Battle of Rivoli.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8b913351c8190932b6a426de04b41 completed April 10, 2026, 8:47 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e4ff7e00548190a28916a696831336 completed April 19, 2026, 4:14 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:34 a.m.