Triple
T18263946
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | William of Hauteville |
E437433
|
entity |
| Predicate | foughtIn |
P710
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Battle of Olivento |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Olivento | Statement: [William of Hauteville, foughtIn, Battle of Olivento]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Olivento Context triple: [William of Hauteville, foughtIn, Battle of Olivento]
-
A.
Battle of Olivento
chosen
The Battle of Olivento was an 11th-century clash in southern Italy in which Norman forces defeated a Byzantine-led army, helping to establish Norman dominance in the region.
-
B.
Battle of Tolentino
The Battle of Tolentino was a decisive 1815 clash in central Italy in which Austrian forces defeated Joachim Murat’s Neapolitan army, effectively ending his rule and restoring Austrian dominance in the region.
-
C.
Battle of Civitella
The Battle of Civitella, also known as the Battle of Civitate, was an 11th-century clash in southern Italy in which Norman forces decisively defeated a papal coalition, solidifying Norman power in the region.
-
D.
Battle of Montese
The Battle of Montese was a World War II engagement in Italy in April 1945, where Allied forces, including the Brazilian Expeditionary Force, fought to break German defensive lines in the Apennine Mountains.
-
E.
Battle of Bitonto
The Battle of Bitonto was a decisive 1734 engagement in southern Italy in which Spanish Bourbon forces defeated the Austrians, securing Spanish control over the Kingdom of Naples during the War of the Polish Succession.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8b913351c8190932b6a426de04b41 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 8:47 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e4ff78b188819081da8e1d389c6c79 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 4:14 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:34 a.m.