Triple

T18249151
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lake Kerkini E437037 entity
Predicate habitatFor P6481 FINISHED
Object pygmy cormorant NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: pygmy cormorant | Statement: [Lake Kerkini, habitatFor, pygmy cormorant]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: pygmy cormorant
Context triple: [Lake Kerkini, habitatFor, pygmy cormorant]
  • A. Guanay cormorant
    The Guanay cormorant is a South American seabird known for forming vast breeding colonies along the Pacific coast and historically being a major producer of guano.
  • B. Cape cormorant
    The Cape cormorant is a medium-sized, dark-plumaged seabird native to the southwestern African coast, where it breeds in large coastal colonies and feeds mainly on small schooling fish.
  • C. Brandt's cormorant
    Brandt's cormorant is a large, dark-bodied marine bird of the Pacific coast of North America, known for its bright blue throat patch during breeding season and its habit of nesting in dense colonies on offshore rocks and islands.
  • D. Socotra cormorant
    The Socotra cormorant is a large, dark-plumaged seabird native to the Arabian Gulf and surrounding regions, known for its coastal colonies and dependence on marine habitats.
  • E. Pied kingfisher (Ceryle rudis)
    The pied kingfisher (Ceryle rudis) is a distinctive black-and-white water bird known for its hovering flight and dramatic plunge-diving to catch fish across Africa and parts of Asia.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: pygmy cormorant
Target entity description: The pygmy cormorant is a small freshwater cormorant species native to southeastern Europe and western Asia, often found in wetlands, lakes, and slow-flowing rivers.
  • A. Guanay cormorant
    The Guanay cormorant is a South American seabird known for forming vast breeding colonies along the Pacific coast and historically being a major producer of guano.
  • B. Cape cormorant
    The Cape cormorant is a medium-sized, dark-plumaged seabird native to the southwestern African coast, where it breeds in large coastal colonies and feeds mainly on small schooling fish.
  • C. Brandt's cormorant
    Brandt's cormorant is a large, dark-bodied marine bird of the Pacific coast of North America, known for its bright blue throat patch during breeding season and its habit of nesting in dense colonies on offshore rocks and islands.
  • D. Socotra cormorant
    The Socotra cormorant is a large, dark-plumaged seabird native to the Arabian Gulf and surrounding regions, known for its coastal colonies and dependence on marine habitats.
  • E. Pied kingfisher (Ceryle rudis)
    The pied kingfisher (Ceryle rudis) is a distinctive black-and-white water bird known for its hovering flight and dramatic plunge-diving to catch fish across Africa and parts of Asia.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8b91104e08190a8241f7d260a5162 completed April 10, 2026, 8:47 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e4fd7fa3708190baefd8d938d20807 completed April 19, 2026, 4:06 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:33 a.m.